Check these first
- Inspect the trunk for small D shaped holes.
- Look for woodpecker activity on the bark.
- Check the undersides of leaves for small insects.
Likely causes
Emerald Ash Borer
Most likelyHow to tell: Look for D shaped exit holes in the bark and thinning leaves at the top of the canopy. You might also see woodpecker damage as they hunt for larvae.
What to do: Contact a certified arborist immediately to discuss systemic insecticide treatments. If the infestation is advanced, removal is often the only safe option to prevent spread.
Ash Plant Bug
PossibleHow to tell: These small bugs cause yellow or white stippling on the leaves. You will see the insects on the undersides of the foliage.
What to do: Use a gentle insecticidal soap spray on the leaves during the early morning. Repeat the application every 7 to 10 days if the bugs persist.
Find out what's wrong with your white ash
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
If you find D shaped holes, it is a serious emergency that requires professional help. Minor leaf bugs are usually just a cosmetic nuisance.
Stopping it coming back
Keep your tree healthy with regular deep watering and mulch to reduce stress. Consult a local arborist about preventative trunk injections if the borer is in your area.
White Ash: pests? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your white ash and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Can I save my tree from the Emerald Ash Borer?
- If caught early, professional systemic treatments can protect the tree. Once the tree shows significant canopy dieback, it is usually too late.
- Do I need to spray my whole tree?
- Only spray if you identify a specific pest like the ash plant bug. Never spray the entire tree for the borer, as that requires specialized trunk injections.
More problems with White Ash
- Why is my White Ash losing its leaves?
- Why are the tips of my White Ash leaves turning brown?
- Why are my White Ash tree's leaves turning yellow?
- Why is my White Ash tree drooping?
- Why does my White Ash have spots on its leaves?
- Why is my White Ash showing signs of root rot?
- Why are my White Ash leaves curling?
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

