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Silverberry · Elaeagnus commutata

Why are there spots on my Silverberry leaves?

Spots on your Silverberry are often a sign of fungal activity, especially during wet or humid weather. Check your leaves for orange or brown markings to see if rust is the culprit.

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spots on a plant
Photo: Scot Nelson, CC0

Check these first

  1. Inspect the undersides of the leaves for orange dust or raised bumps.
  2. Check if the plant is crowded by other shrubs.
  3. Look for signs of poor drainage around the base.

Likely causes

  1. Rust fungus

    Most likely

    How to tell: You will see small, raised orange or brown pustules on the undersides of the leaves. The foliage may eventually yellow and drop prematurely.

    What to do: Prune away the most heavily infected branches to improve airflow. Clean your shears with rubbing alcohol between cuts to avoid spreading spores. Avoid overhead watering to keep the leaves dry.

  2. Leaf spot disease

    Possible

    How to tell: These appear as dark, irregular patches that might have a yellow halo around them. They usually develop after periods of heavy rain.

    What to do: Rake up and dispose of any fallen leaves beneath the shrub to remove the source of infection. Apply a copper based fungicide if the infection is widespread. Ensure the plant is in a sunny spot with good air circulation.

Leaf spots on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your silverberry

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

It is serious if the spotting covers more than half of the foliage or causes total defoliation. A few spots here and there are normal in a wet spring.

Stopping it coming back

Space your shrubs properly to allow wind to dry the foliage quickly after rain. Water at the base of the plant rather than spraying the leaves.

Silverberry: spots? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your silverberry and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Will these spots kill my Silverberry?
Usually, no. While unsightly, rust and leaf spot are rarely fatal to established plants.
Should I use a fungicide?
Only if the infection is severe and spreading rapidly. Cultural changes like better spacing are usually more effective.

Guides to these causes

More problems with Silverberry

Back to the Silverberry guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.