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Monkey face orchid · Dracula simia

What are these spots on my Dracula simia leaves?

It is less common for this orchid to develop spots, and this usually happens due to fungal infections from poor air circulation or water sitting on the foliage. Check the leaves for signs of moisture buildup or pests immediately.

spots on a plant
Photo: Scot Nelson, CC0

Check these first

  1. Look closely at the undersides of the leaves for tiny insects.
  2. Ensure the plant has good airflow in its current location.
  3. Check if water is splashing onto the leaves during your watering routine.

Likely causes

  1. Fungal leaf spot

    Most likely

    How to tell: Small, dark, or sunken spots appear on the leaves, often with a yellow halo around them.

    What to do: Increase air circulation around the plant with a small fan. Remove the affected leaves with sterile scissors and avoid getting water on the foliage when watering.

  2. Aphids

    Possible

    How to tell: Tiny green or black insects cluster on new growth and flower buds, leaving behind sticky residue that can cause spots.

    What to do: Wipe the leaves gently with a damp cloth or use a mild insecticidal soap. Repeat the process every 5 days until the pests are gone.

Find out what's wrong with your monkey face orchid

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

If the spots are spreading rapidly or turning into mushy patches, the plant needs urgent care. Small, dry, and stationary spots are usually just cosmetic scars.

Stopping it coming back

Keep the leaves dry and ensure the plant has plenty of fresh air moving around it.

Keep your monkey face orchid healthy from here

Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked. Identification and a health check are free.

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Questions people ask

Can I use a fungicide on my orchid?
Yes, but only as a last resort. Improving airflow and keeping leaves dry is much more effective.
Are these spots contagious to my other plants?
If the spots are fungal, they can spread through water droplets. Isolate the plant until you are sure the issue is resolved.

More problems with Monkey face orchid

Back to the Monkey face orchid guide

This article was generated with AI from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.