Orchard grass.

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe

Einfach

Pflanzenart

Perennial grass

Licht

Full sun to partial shade

Licht im Innenraum

Hell, indirekt

Gießen

Alle 3 bis 7 Tage

Endgröße

3 to 4 feet

Wachstum

Schnell

Winterhärte

USDA 3 bis 9

Blütezeit

Late spring to early summer

Pflege

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged to encourage healthy growth. Watch for yellowing leaves which can indicate poor drainage or nutrient deficiency. It thrives best when given plenty of space to form its characteristic clumps.

Gießen

Water deeply whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Düngen

Apply a balanced fertilizer during the active growing season to support lush foliage.

Schneiden

Trim back old growth in late winter to make room for fresh spring shoots.

Umtopfen

Repot only if the plant becomes root bound or if you need to divide the clump.

Boden

Well drained loam

Boden-pH

6.0 to 7.0

Temperatur

-25 bis 35°C

Luftfeuchtigkeit

40 bis 80%

Trockenheitstoleranz

Mittel

Lebensdauer

Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years.

Wildverbiss-Resistenz

Mittel

Sicherheit

Menschen

There is no known toxicity to humans.

Kinder

The sharp, serrated edges of the leaves can cause paper-like cuts on sensitive skin.

Kontaktallergene

The leaf blades have sharp, rough edges that can cause minor skin abrasions.

Allergene in der Luft

The pollen is a significant airborne allergen during the late spring flowering period.

Essbarkeit

This grass is not intended for human consumption.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

• Blue green leaf blades
• Folded leaf buds
• Distinctive dense flower clusters
• Rough textured leaf margins

Höhe

0,3 bis 1,2m

Breite

0,2 bis 0,6m

Blätter

blue-green, green, semi-evergreen

Blüten

green, pale-yellow, 0,5 bis 1cm

Häufige Probleme

• Rust — Fungal infection causing orange or brown pustules on the leaves.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung

seed, division

Pflanzzeit

spring, autumn

Überwinterung

It remains semi-evergreen in mild climates and requires no special protection. In colder regions, the foliage may die back to the crown, which will regrow in spring.

Im Kübel

It is not typically grown in containers due to its vigorous root system and size.

Pair with legumes to naturally boost soil nitrogen levels in pasture settings.

Gute Pflanzpartner

• Red clover — It fixes nitrogen in the soil which benefits the grass.
• Alfalfa — They are often grown together to create a balanced forage mix.

Ähnliche Arten

• Festuca arundinacea — It is another common cool-season forage grass with a similar growth habit.

Botanisches

Familie

Poaceae

Gattung

Dactylis

Ordnung

Poales

Klasse

Liliopsida

Ursprüngliche Heimat

Europe, temperate Asia, and North Africa.

Artenschutz

It is considered an invasive species in some regions outside its native range.

It is a highly adaptable grass that colonizes disturbed sites and open woodlands.

Nutzen für Wildtiere

larval host plant, nesting material for birds

Bestäuber

Bienen, Schmetterlinge, Nachtfalter

Verwendung

forage crop, erosion control, pasture grass

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Is orchard grass good for lawns?

It is generally too coarse and bunch-forming for a high-quality residential lawn.

How do I control it if it spreads?

Regular mowing before it sets seed is the most effective way to manage its spread.

Woher der Name kommt

The genus name Dactylis comes from the Greek word for finger, referring to the shape of the flower clusters, while glomerata means gathered into heads.

Gut zu wissen

• It thrives in the partial shade of orchards, which is how it earned its common name.
• This grass is one of the most important cool-season forage grasses in the world.
• It can grow quite rapidly in fertile, well-drained soils.