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Plant guide

String of bananas.

Senecio radicans (L.) P.V.Heath

Pronounced KYOO-ree-oh RAD-ih-kanz

Also known as Senecio radicans, Baboon Toes, Banana Vine, Creeping Berry, Necklace Plant, String of Bananas, String of Fishhooks, String-of-Bananas

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Curio radicans
Photo by Christiaan Viljoen (CC BY) via gbif

This charming succulent is known for its unique, banana shaped leaves that trail beautifully from hanging baskets. It is a hardy grower that loves soaking up plenty of light. You will find it is quite easy to keep happy if you let it dry out between drinks.

Another photo of String of bananas
Photo by Nicola van Berkel (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Succulent
Light
Bright indirect light to partial sun
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 10 to 21 days
Mature size
3 feet long
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Late winter to early spring

Care

Plant this in a well draining mix to prevent rot. Watch for shriveling leaves, which usually means it is thirsty. Ensure it gets plenty of light to keep the stems from stretching out too much.

Watering
Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again.
Feeding
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted by half during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim back long stems to encourage a fuller, bushier appearance.
Repotting
Repot only when the plant becomes root bound or the soil breaks down.
Soil
Cactus and succulent potting mix
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.0
Temperature
5 to 35°C
Humidity
20 to 50%
Drought tolerance
High
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years
Fragrance
Light
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Water running straight through the pot
  • Stunted growth

Safety

People
The plant contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids which are toxic if ingested.
Pets
This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
Children
Keep this plant out of reach of children as the leaves are small and could pose a choking hazard if swallowed.
Contact allergens
The sap can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
There are no known significant airborne allergens associated with this plant.
Edibility
This plant is not intended for consumption and may cause digestive upset if ingested.

How to identify it

  • Curved banana shaped succulent leaves
  • Trailing stems that grow quickly
  • Small white or yellow daisy flowers
  • Fleshy leaves with translucent windows
Height
0.05 to 0.15m
Spread
0.3 to 0.9m
Leaves
green, blue-green, evergreen
Flowers
white, yellow, 1 to 2cm

Problems to watch for

  • Mealybugs · Small white cottony insects that cluster in leaf crevices.
  • Root rot · Caused by overwatering or poorly draining soil.

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Growing it

Propagation
cuttings, division
When to plant
spring, summer
Overwintering
Bring containers indoors before the first frost. Reduce watering significantly during the winter months.
In containers
It is excellent for hanging baskets or shallow containers, provided they have drainage holes.

Stem Cuttings

  1. 1. Snip a healthy stem segment at least 5 cm long.
  2. 2. Let the cut end callous over for 2 days.
  3. 3. Place the cutting on top of well-draining succulent soil.
  4. 4. Mist lightly until roots establish.

Group succulents with similar water needs to avoid accidental overwatering of the drought-tolerant species.

Grows well with

  • Echeveria · They share similar water and light requirements.
  • Jade Plant · Both thrive in bright light and dry soil conditions.

Similar species

Science

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Curio
Order
Asterales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
South Africa
Conservation
Not currently of conservation concern.

It grows in rocky, well-drained areas where it trails along the ground to spread.

Value to wildlife
nectar source
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Uses
hanging baskets, ground cover, succulent collections

Through the year

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Ecological indicators

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
7/9
Temperature
7/9
Moisture
2/9
Nutrients
3/9

Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

Questions people ask

How often should I water it?
Water only when the soil has dried out completely, usually every 2 to 3 weeks.
Does it need direct sun?
It prefers bright, indirect light but can handle some direct morning sun.

Where the name comes from

The name Curio comes from the Latin word for curiosity, while radicans refers to its tendency to root along the stems.

Good to know

  • Commonly known as string of bananas due to its curved, banana-shaped leaves.
  • It is a fast-growing succulent that trails beautifully over pot edges.
  • The flowers have a subtle scent often described as spicy or cinnamon-like.
  • It belongs to the daisy family, Asteraceae.

Also in

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This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.