Check these first
- Smell the soil for a foul or swampy odor.
- Gently pull the plant from its pot to inspect the root color.
- Ensure the pot has adequate drainage holes.
Likely causes
Poor drainage
Most likelyHow to tell: The soil smells sour or musty and the leaves are turning yellow or brown. The roots will look dark, slimy, and mushy instead of firm and light colored.
What to do: Remove the plant from the pot and trim away any black, mushy roots with sterilized scissors. Repot the plant into fresh, well draining potting mix and a clean pot.
Overwatering
Most likelyHow to tell: The soil remains saturated for days and the plant shows signs of wilting despite the wet soil. This is the most common cause of root rot in indoor coffee plants.
What to do: Adjust your watering frequency to every 5 to 10 days, ensuring the top inch of soil is dry before adding more water. Always empty the saucer under the pot after watering.
Find out what's wrong with your coffee plant
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
If the majority of the roots are mushy and black, the plant may be too far gone to save. If you see healthy white or light brown roots, there is a good chance for recovery.
Stopping it coming back
Use a porous, well draining soil mix and never let the plant sit in standing water. Always check the top inch of soil before you water.
Coffee plant: root rot? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your coffee plant and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Can I save a plant with root rot?
- Yes, if you catch it early. By removing the dead roots and repotting in fresh soil, the plant can often recover.
- How often should I water to prevent rot?
- Water only when the top inch of soil is dry. This usually happens every 5 to 10 days depending on your home's humidity and light.
More problems with Coffee plant
- Why are my coffee plant's leaf tips turning brown?
- What are these bumps on my coffee plant?
- Why does my coffee plant have brown spots?
- Why are my coffee plant's leaves turning yellow?
- Why is my coffee plant drooping?
- Why is my coffee plant losing leaves?
- Why won't my coffee plant bloom?
- Why is my coffee plant growing so tall and thin?
- Why are my coffee plant's leaves curling?
Back to the Coffee plant guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

