Check these first
- Inspect the undersides of the leaves for small moving dots.
- Look for sticky residue on the stems.
- Check for fine webbing near the leaf joints.
Likely causes
Aphids
Most likelyHow to tell: You will see small green or black insects clustering on the new growth or flower buds. They often leave behind a sticky residue called honeydew.
What to do: Spray the plant with a strong stream of water to knock them off. If they persist, apply insecticidal soap every 5 to 7 days until they are gone.
Spider mites
PossibleHow to tell: Look for fine, silky webbing between the leaves and stems. The leaves may also appear stippled or pale.
What to do: Increase the humidity around the plant and wash the foliage thoroughly. Use neem oil once a week for 3 weeks to clear up a heavy infestation.
Find out what's wrong with your black horehound
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
Small numbers are manageable, but you should act if the plant starts losing vigor or the leaves begin to curl.
Stopping it coming back
Keep your plant healthy with consistent watering and check it weekly for early signs of visitors.
Black horehound: pests? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your black horehound and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Will aphids kill my plant?
- Usually no, but they can weaken it significantly if left unchecked. They also attract ants and can spread viruses.
- Can I use dish soap to kill them?
- A very mild solution of water and a drop of dish soap can work, but commercial insecticidal soap is safer for the plant.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Black horehound
- Why does my Black horehound have white spots?
- Why is my Ballota nigra looking so leggy?
- Why is my Black horehound drooping?
- Why are my Ballota nigra leaves turning yellow?
- Why are the tips of my Ballota nigra leaves turning brown?
- Why is my Ballota nigra not flowering?
- How do I fix root rot in my Ballota nigra?
- Why are my Ballota nigra leaves curling?
Back to the Black horehound guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

