Check these first
- Look closely at the underside of the leaves.
- Check the tips of the stems for sticky residue.
- Search for fine webbing between the branches.
Likely causes
Aphids
PossibleHow to tell: You see clusters of tiny green or black insects on the tender new growth.
What to do: Spray the plant with a gentle stream of water to knock them off. Apply insecticidal soap once a week for 3 weeks if the infestation persists.
Spider Mites
PossibleHow to tell: Fine webbing appears between the leaves and the foliage looks stippled or pale.
What to do: Increase humidity around the plant and wipe the leaves with a damp cloth. Use neem oil spray every 7 days until the webbing disappears.
Find out what's wrong with your western mugwort
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
If the leaves are yellowing and falling off rapidly, the infestation is severe and needs immediate treatment. A few stray bugs are usually manageable with simple cleaning.
Stopping it coming back
Keep the plant healthy with proper sunlight and avoid over-fertilizing, which can attract aphids.
Western mugwort: pests? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your western mugwort and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Can I use household soap to kill the bugs?
- Avoid harsh dish soaps as they can burn the leaves. Use a dedicated insecticidal soap or a mild castile soap diluted in water.
- Will these pests spread to my other plants?
- Yes, aphids and mites can travel easily. Isolate your mugwort until you are sure the pests are gone.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Western mugwort
- Why is my Western mugwort suffering from root rot?
- What are these spots on my Western mugwort leaves?
- Why is my Western mugwort growing so leggy?
- Why are my Artemisia ludoviciana leaves turning yellow?
- Why are my Artemisia ludoviciana leaf tips turning brown?
- Why is my Artemisia ludoviciana drooping?
- Why is my Artemisia ludoviciana dropping its leaves?
- Why are the leaves on my Artemisia curling?
Back to the Western mugwort guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

