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Silver maple · Acer saccharinum

What are these spots on my Silver maple leaves?

Spots on your leaves are often caused by a fungal infection called Anthracnose. This is common during cool, wet springs and usually affects the foliage.

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spots on a plant
Photo: Scot Nelson, CC0

Check these first

  1. Look at the pattern of the spots to see if they follow the leaf veins.
  2. Check the soil moisture level to see if the tree is dehydrated.
  3. Examine fallen leaves for signs of fungal growth.

Likely causes

  1. Anthracnose

    Most likely

    How to tell: You will see irregular brown or black spots on the leaves, often along the veins. In severe cases, the leaves may wither and drop prematurely.

    What to do: Rake up and dispose of all fallen leaves to prevent the fungus from overwintering. Prune out dead or diseased branches to improve airflow through the canopy.

  2. Leaf Scorch

    Possible

    How to tell: This looks like brown, crispy patches between the veins or at the edges of leaves. It happens when the tree cannot get enough water to the leaves during hot, dry weather.

    What to do: Ensure the tree gets deep watering every 7 to 14 days during dry spells. Apply a 3 inch layer of organic mulch around the base to retain soil moisture.

Leaf spots on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your silver maple

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

Anthracnose is rarely fatal, but it can look unsightly. If the tree drops most of its leaves early for several years in a row, it may need professional treatment.

Stopping it coming back

Keep the area under the tree clean by removing debris in the fall. Proper spacing and pruning help keep the canopy dry and less prone to fungal growth.

Silver maple: spots? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your silver maple and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Should I spray my tree with fungicide?
Fungicides are rarely necessary for established trees. Good sanitation and keeping the tree healthy are usually enough to manage the problem.
Will my tree grow new leaves?
Yes, if the tree is healthy, it will often push out a second flush of leaves once the weather warms up and dries out.

Guides to these causes

More problems with Silver maple

Back to the Silver maple guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.