Guide botanique
Thyme.
Thymus vulgaris
Prononciation TY-mus vul-GAIR-is
Aussi appelée Common Thyme, English Thyme, Garden Thyme, Thyme
Thyme is a hardy, fragrant herb that loves basking in the sun. It is a kitchen staple that adds wonderful flavor to many dishes. You will find it is quite resilient once it gets established in your garden.
En un coup d'œil
- Niveau d'entretien
- Facile
- Type de plante
- Perennial herb
- Lumière
- Full sun
- Lumière en intérieur
- Soleil direct
- Arrosage
- Tous les 7 à 14 jours
- Taille adulte
- 12 inches
- Croissance
- Moyenne
- Rusticité
- USDA 5 à 9
- Floraison
- Late spring to early summer
Entretien
Plant this herb in well draining soil to prevent root rot. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal that the soil is staying too wet. Prune back the woody stems after flowering to keep the plant bushy and productive.
- Arrosage
- Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
- Engrais
- Apply a light, balanced liquid fertilizer sparingly during the growing season.
- Taille
- Trim back the top third of the plant after it blooms to encourage fresh growth.
- Rempotage
- Move to a slightly larger container only when the roots become crowded.
- Sol
- Sandy or rocky, well draining soil
- pH du sol
- 6.0 to 8.0
- Température
- -15 à 35°C
- Humidité
- 20 à 50%
- Résistance à la sécheresse
- Élevée
- Durée de vie
- Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years
- Parfum
- Fort
- Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
- Élevée
Signes qu'il faut rempoter
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water sitting on the surface for too long.
Sécurité
- Humains
- This plant is non-toxic to humans.
- Enfants
- There are no specific safety concerns for children handling this plant.
- Allergènes de contact
- Sensitive individuals may experience mild skin irritation from the essential oils.
- Allergènes aéroportés
- Pollen is generally not a significant trigger for respiratory allergies.
- Comestibilité
- Thyme is generally safe for culinary use, but concentrated essential oils should not be ingested.
Comment l'identifier
- Small, oval, gray green leaves
- Tiny tubular flowers in clusters
- Woody, branching stems
- Strong, pleasant aromatic scent
- Hauteur
- 0,15 à 0,3m
- Envergure
- 0,2 à 0,4m
- Feuilles
- gray-green, evergreen
- Fleurs
- pale pink, lavender, white, 0,5 à 1cm
Problèmes courants
- Root rot — This occurs when the soil stays too wet for too long.
La cultiver
- Multiplication
- cuttings, division, seed
- Quand planter
- spring, early autumn
- Hivernage
- Ensure the soil is well-drained to prevent winter rot. In very cold areas, a light mulch can protect the roots.
- En pot
- Thyme grows very well in pots as long as the container has excellent drainage.
Cuttings
- 1. Take a 10 cm cutting from new growth.
- 2. Remove the lower leaves.
- 3. Place in a well-draining potting mix.
- 4. Keep moist until roots form.
Plant thyme near vegetables to help deter certain pests with its strong scent.
Bonnes associations
Espèces similaires
- Thymus serpyllum — It is a low-growing alternative often used as a ground cover.
Science
- Famille
- Lamiaceae
- Genre
- Thymus
- Ordre
- Lamiales
- Classe
- Magnoliopsida
- Région d'origine
- Mediterranean region
- Préservation
- Thyme is widely cultivated and not of conservation concern.
It grows in dry, rocky, and well-drained soils where it competes well in nutrient-poor environments.
- Intérêt pour la faune
- nectar source
- Pollinisateurs
- abeilles, papillons
- Utilisations
- culinary herb, ground cover, rock garden plant, pollinator garden
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Salinité
- 2/9
- Réaction du sol
- 7/9
- Lumière
- 8/9
- Température
- 6/9
- Humidité
- 2/9
- Nutriments
- 3/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- Does thyme need full sun?
- Yes, it thrives in full sun for at least six hours a day.
- How often should I water it?
- Water only when the soil has dried out completely.
D'où vient le nom
The genus name Thymus comes from the Greek word for courage, while vulgaris simply means common.
Bon à savoir
- Ancient Greeks used thyme in their baths for courage.
- Thyme is a member of the mint family.
- It is a key ingredient in the French herb blend bouquet garni.
Aussi dans
Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.
