Is wineberry invasive?

Yes, it is considered invasive in many regions because it outcompetes native plants.

Remove the canes that have already fruited in late summer to encourage new growth.

Guide botanique

Wineberry.

Rubus phoenicolasius

Prononciation ROO-bus fee-nik-oh-LAY-see-us

Aussi appelée Hairy Bramble, Japanese Wineberry, Purple-leaf Blackberry, Wine Raspberry, Wine Raspberry, Wineberry, Wineberry

The wineberry is a charming bramble that produces delicious, tart red fruits in the summer. It is known for its distinctive reddish, hairy canes that add a unique texture to the garden. You will love how easily it spreads, though it can be quite vigorous if left unchecked.

Une autre photo de Wineberry — Photo de Douglas Goldman (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien: Facile
Type de plante: Deciduous shrub
Lumière: Full sun
Lumière en intérieur: Soleil direct
Arrosage: Tous les 5 à 10 jours
Taille adulte: 6 to 9 feet tall
Croissance: Rapide
Rusticité: USDA 5 à 9
Floraison: Late spring to early summer

Entretien

Plant this shrub in a sunny spot with well draining soil to encourage the best fruit production. Keep an eye on the canes, as they can root wherever they touch the ground. Prune away old canes that have already fruited to keep the plant tidy.

Arrosage: Keep the soil consistently moist but never soggy during the growing season.
Engrais: Apply a balanced organic fertilizer in early spring as new growth begins.
Taille: Cut back canes that have finished fruiting in late summer or autumn.
Rempotage: If growing in a container, move to a larger pot every few years to accommodate the root system.
Sol: Loamy, moist, well drained
pH du sol: 6.0 to 7.0
Température: -25 à 35°C
Humidité: 40 à 70%
Résistance à la sécheresse: Moyenne
Durée de vie: Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins: Moyenne

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

Roots growing out of drainage holes.
Stunted growth despite regular feeding.
Soil drying out very quickly.

Sécurité

Humains: The plant is not toxic, but the stems are covered in sharp, glandular prickles that can cause skin irritation.
Enfants: The stems are covered in sharp prickles that can scratch children, so keep them away from play areas.
Allergènes de contact: The glandular hairs on the stems can cause mechanical irritation to sensitive skin.
Allergènes aéroportés: Pollen may cause mild reactions in sensitive individuals during the flowering season.
Comestibilité: Wash fruit thoroughly to remove any debris or potential contaminants from the sticky hairs.

Comment l'identifier

Reddish stems covered in fine hairs
Compound leaves with three leaflets
Bright red, edible berry clusters
White flowers with reddish sepals

Hauteur: 1,5 à 3m
Envergure: 1,5 à 3m
Feuilles: green, deciduous
Fleurs: white, pink, 1 à 2cm
Fruits: red, Summer

Problèmes courants

Raspberry cane blight — A fungal infection that causes lesions on the canes and can kill fruit-bearing branches.
Aphids — Small insects that suck sap from new growth and can spread viral diseases.

La cultiver

Multiplication: seed, cuttings, division
Quand planter: spring, autumn
Hivernage: Cut back old fruiting canes to the ground in late autumn. Mulch around the base to protect roots from extreme temperature fluctuations.
En pot: It is not recommended for containers due to its vigorous, sprawling nature and sharp prickles.

Tip Layering

1. Bend a healthy cane tip to the ground in late summer.
2. Bury the tip in a few inches of soil.
3. Wait for roots to form at the tip.
4. Sever the new plant from the parent in spring.
5. Transplant to a new location.

Plant in areas where you can easily contain its spread, as it roots wherever canes touch the ground.

Bonnes associations

Amelanchier — They share similar soil requirements and provide layered habitat.
Wild Bergamot — It attracts pollinators that help with fruit set.

Espèces similaires

Rubus occidentalis — It has a similar growth habit but produces black fruit.
Raspberry — It is a close relative with similar cultural needs.

Science

Famille: Rosaceae
Genre: Rubus
Ordre: Rosales
Classe: Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine: Eastern Asia
Préservation: This species is considered invasive in many parts of North America and should be managed carefully.

It thrives in forest edges and disturbed areas where it can climb over other vegetation to reach sunlight.

Intérêt pour la faune: nectar source, provides shelter for birds
Pollinisateurs: abeilles, papillons
Utilisations: culinary fruit, wildlife habitat, hedgerows

Au fil des saisons

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Floraison

Fructification

Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité: 2/9
Réaction du sol: 5/9
Lumière: 6/9
Température: 5/9
Humidité: 5/9
Nutriments: 5/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Is wineberry invasive?: Yes, it is considered invasive in many regions because it outcompetes native plants.
How do I prune it?: Remove the canes that have already fruited in late summer to encourage new growth.

D'où vient le nom

The species name phoenicolasius comes from Greek words meaning purple-red and hairy, referring to the stems.

Bon à savoir

The fruit is often called wineberry because of its deep red color.
The stems are covered in reddish, glandular hairs that give the plant a fuzzy appearance.
It is a member of the rose family.
The fruit is softer and more delicate than standard raspberries.
It spreads by rooting at the tips of the canes.

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.