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Guide botanique

String of Buttons.

Crassula perforata

Prononciation KRASS-yoo-luh per-for-AY-tuh

Concertina Plant
Photo de Tony Rebelo (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist

The String of Buttons is a charming succulent that looks like it is stacked on a string. It is a fantastic choice for sunny windowsills or rock gardens. You will love how its leaves spiral around the stem as it grows.

En un coup d'œil

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Succulent
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Indoor light
bright-indirect
Water
Every 10 to 21 days
Mature size
30 to 45 cm tall
Growth rate
medium
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Late winter to spring

Entretien

Let the soil dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot. Watch for shriveling leaves which indicate the plant needs a drink. Ensure it gets plenty of light to keep the stems from stretching out.

Watering
Water only when the soil is completely dry to the touch.
Feeding
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted by half during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim back leggy stems in spring to encourage a bushier shape.
Repotting
Repot only when the plant becomes rootbound or the soil breaks down.
Soil
Well-draining cactus and succulent mix
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.0
Temperature
5 to 30°C
Humidity
10 to 40%
Drought tolerance
high
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years
Deer and rabbits
moderate

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • The plant has become top heavy and tips over easily.
  • Water runs straight through the pot without soaking in.

Sécurité

People
The plant is generally considered non toxic to humans, though ingestion is not recommended.
Pets
This plant is considered non-toxic to cats and dogs.
Children
Keep this plant out of reach of small children to prevent accidental ingestion or breakage of the succulent stems.
Contact allergens
There are no known significant skin irritants associated with this plant.
Airborne allergens
It is not known to be a significant source of airborne allergens.
Edibility
This plant is not intended for consumption and may cause gastrointestinal distress if ingested.

Comment l'identifier

  • Stacked triangular leaves
  • Leaves spiral around stem
  • Pale green with reddish edges
  • Small woody stems
Height
0.15 to 0.45m
Spread
0.1 to 0.3m
Leaves
green, yellow-green, red, evergreen
Flowers
white, yellow, 0.5 to 1cm

Problèmes courants

  • Mealybugs These small white insects hide in the crevices between leaves and suck sap from the plant.
  • Root rot Overwatering leads to mushy stems and decaying roots.

La cultiver

Propagation
cuttings, division
When to plant
spring, summer
Overwintering
Move the plant indoors if you live in a cold climate, as it cannot tolerate frost. Reduce watering significantly during the winter months when growth slows down.
In containers
It grows very well in pots, provided you use a container with drainage holes and a well draining succulent mix.

Stem cuttings

  1. Snip a healthy stem section that is at least 3 inches long.
  2. Let the cut end dry for 2 to 3 days until a callous forms.
  3. Insert the calloused end into a pot filled with well draining succulent soil.
  4. Keep the soil lightly moist until roots develop.

Group plants with similar water needs together to avoid overwatering your succulents.

Bonnes associations

  • Echeveria They share similar water and light requirements, making them perfect for shared containers.
  • Haworthia These succulents thrive in the same bright, indirect light conditions.

À éloigner de

  • Ferns Ferns require high humidity and consistent moisture that would cause this succulent to rot.

Espèces similaires

  • Crassula rupestris It has a similar growth habit but features smaller, more rounded leaves.

Science

Family
Crassulaceae
Genus
Crassula
Order
Saxifragales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
South Africa
Conservation
This species is not currently listed as threatened or endangered in its native habitat.

It grows in rocky, well drained soils in arid regions, allowing it to store water in its leaves to survive long dry spells.

Value to wildlife
nectar source
Pollinators
bees
Uses
indoor ornamental, rock garden, container plant

Au fil des saisons

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Repères écologiques

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
7/9
Temperature
6/9
Moisture
2/9
Nutrients
3/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

How much light does it need?
It prefers bright, indirect light to maintain its compact shape.
How often should I water it?
Water only when the soil has dried out completely, usually every 2 to 3 weeks.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name Crassula comes from the Latin word crassus, meaning thick, which refers to the fleshy leaves. The species name perforata refers to the appearance of the stem growing through the center of the leaves.

Bon à savoir

  • The leaves often develop pink or red edges when exposed to bright sunlight.
  • It is a very popular choice for succulent arrangements because of its unique stacking habit.
  • The plant can grow up to 18 inches tall before it starts to trail or lean.

Ton string of buttons a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

Télécharger l'appli

Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.