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Guide botanique

Job's tears.

Coix lacryma-jobi

Prononciation KO-iks lak-RY-muh JO-bee

Aussi appelée Jacob's Tears, Job's Tear, Job's Tears, Job's-tears, adlay, adlay millet

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Job's tears
Photo de Damien Wallace (CC0) via gbif

Job's tears is a unique tropical grass known for its hard, bead like seeds. It grows quickly and adds a lovely texture to gardens or containers. You will love how the pearl like grains develop as the plant matures.

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Annual grass
Lumière
Full sun to partial shade
Lumière en intérieur
Lumière vive indirecte
Arrosage
Tous les 2 à 4 jours
Taille adulte
3 to 6 feet
Croissance
Rapide
Rusticité
USDA 9 à 11
Floraison
Mid to late summer

Entretien

Keep the soil consistently moist because this plant loves water. Watch for yellowing leaves which often signal that the soil has dried out too much. Ensure it gets plenty of warmth to thrive.

Arrosage
Keep the soil damp at all times as this plant is semi aquatic.
Engrais
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Taille
Trim back dead or damaged foliage to keep the plant looking tidy.
Rempotage
Since it is typically grown as an annual, you usually do not need to repot it.
Sol
Rich, loamy, moisture retentive soil
pH du sol
6.0 to 7.5
Température
10 à 35°C
Humidité
60 à 90%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Faible
Durée de vie
Tender perennial, typically 1 to 3 years
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Moyenne

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Water running straight through the pot without soaking in

Sécurité

Humains
The plant is generally considered non-toxic, but the seeds are extremely hard and pose a choking hazard.
Enfants
The hard, bead-like seeds are a significant choking hazard for small children.
Allergènes de contact
The leaves have sharp, serrated edges that can cause minor skin abrasions.
Allergènes aéroportés
The pollen may cause mild seasonal allergies in sensitive individuals.
Comestibilité
The hard outer shell of the seed must be removed before consumption to avoid dental damage.

Comment l'identifier

  • Broad, lance shaped green leaves
  • Hard, shiny, tear shaped seeds
  • Tall, clumping grass habit
  • Sturdy, bamboo like stems
Hauteur
1 à 2m
Envergure
0,6 à 1m
Feuilles
green, deciduous
Fleurs
white, green, 0,5 à 1cm
Fruits
white, grey, blue, Autumn

Problèmes courants

  • Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and suck plant sap.
  • Rust — Fungal infection causing orange or brown spots on the foliage.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed
Quand planter
Spring
Hivernage
In cold climates, treat as an annual and compost after the first frost. If in a pot, move to a frost-free area and keep the soil barely moist.
En pot
It grows well in large pots of at least 30 centimeters in diameter, provided you keep the soil very wet.

Seed

  1. Soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours to soften the hard shell.
  2. Plant seeds 1 centimeter deep in moist, rich potting soil.
  3. Maintain a temperature of 20 to 25 Celsius until germination occurs.
  4. Transplant outdoors once all danger of frost has passed.

Group this grass with other moisture-loving plants to maintain a consistent microclimate.

Bonnes associations

  • Canna — They share similar moisture requirements and create a lush tropical look.
  • Taro — Both plants thrive in wet, high-humidity environments.

Espèces similaires

  • Maïs — They are both members of the grass family with similar growth habits.

Science

Famille
Poaceae
Genre
Coix
Ordre
Poales
Classe
Liliopsida
Région d'origine
Tropical Asia
Préservation
This species is widely naturalized and not of conservation concern.

It naturally inhabits marshy areas and stream banks where it can access constant moisture.

Intérêt pour la faune
seeds provide food for birds
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons
Utilisations
ornamental grass, jewelry making, culinary grain, traditional medicine

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
2/9
Réaction du sol
6/9
Lumière
7/9
Température
8/9
Humidité
8/9
Nutriments
6/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Can I grow this in a pot?
Yes, it grows well in large containers if kept consistently moist.
Is it an annual or perennial?
It is a tender perennial often grown as an annual in cooler climates.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name Coix is an ancient Greek term for a type of palm, while the specific epithet lacryma-jobi translates to Job's tears.

Bon à savoir

  • It is often called Job's Tears because the seeds resemble teardrops.
  • The seeds are used in some cultures to make tea or porridge.
  • It thrives in wet, boggy soil where other grasses might struggle.

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.