Guía de plantas
Rosemary.
Salvia rosmarinus
Pronunciación SAHL-vee-uh ros-mah-REE-nus
También se conoce como Rosemary

Rosemary is a woody, perennial herb with fragrant, needle-like leaves. It's a popular culinary herb and an attractive addition to gardens, especially those that are dry and sunny.
De un vistazo
- Care level
- Easy
- Plant type
- Herbaceous perennial / shrub
- Light
- Full sun
- Indoor light
- direct
- Water
- Every 7 to 21 days
- Mature size
- Up to 2m (6.5ft) tall and wide
- Growth rate
- medium
- Hardiness
- USDA 7 to 11
- Bloom time
- Spring to fall
Cuidados
Ensure excellent drainage and full sun; avoid overwatering. Prune to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
- Watering
- Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry; reduce watering in cooler months.
- Feeding
- Generally does not require much fertilizer; a light feeding in spring is sufficient if needed.
- Pruning
- Prune after flowering or in spring to shape and encourage growth; avoid cutting into old wood.
- Repotting
- Repot when root-bound, typically every 2-3 years, in spring.
- Soil
- Well-draining, sandy, or gravelly soil
- Soil pH
- Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0)
- Temperature
- -12 to 35°C
- Humidity
- 30 to 50%
Seguridad
- Edibility
- Edible, but always confirm identification before consuming.
Cómo identificarla
- Needle-like, aromatic leaves
- Whorls of small flowers
- Woody, upright stems
- Evergreen foliage
- Fragrant resinous scent
- Height
- 0.6 to 2m
- Spread
- 0.6 to 2m
- Leaves
- Green, Silvery-green, evergreen
- Flowers
- Blue, Purple, White, Pink, 0.5 to 1.5cm
Problemas frecuentes
- Root rot — Caused by overwatering and poor drainage, especially in cool, damp conditions.
- Powdery mildew — A fungal disease that can affect foliage in humid conditions with poor air circulation.
- Spider mites — Tiny pests that thrive in dry conditions and can cause yellowing or stippling of leaves.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagation
- Cuttings, Seed
- When to plant
- Spring, Fall
Plant rosemary with other Mediterranean herbs that prefer dry, sunny conditions.
Buenas compañeras
- Lavender — Both thrive in full sun and well-drained soil, making them excellent garden companions.
- Thyme — They share similar growing conditions and culinary uses, creating a complementary herb garden.
- Sage — These herbs appreciate similar sunny, dry conditions and well-draining soil.
- Tomatoes — Rosemary is said to repel tomato hornworms, benefiting the tomato plants.
Mantenla lejos de
- Mint — Mint can be highly invasive and may outcompete rosemary for space and resources.
Especies parecidas
- Creeping Rosemary — This is a prostrate form of the same species, differing mainly in its growth habit.
- Greek Oregano — Shares similar aromatic qualities and a preference for sunny, well-drained conditions.
Ciencia
- Family
- Lamiaceae
- Genus
- Salvia
- Order
- Lamiales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Native range
- Mediterranean region
It thrives in well-drained, sunny locations and is adapted to dry Mediterranean climates.
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source, pollen source
- Pollinators
- bees, butterflies, moths, hummingbirds
- Uses
- Culinary herb, Aromatic, Medicinal (traditional), Ornamental
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinity
- 4/9
- Soil reaction
- 6/9
- Light
- 8/9
- Temperature
- 7/9
- Moisture
- 3/9
- Nutrients
- 3/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Can rosemary be grown indoors?
- Yes, but it needs a very sunny spot, like a south-facing window, and good air circulation.
- Why is my rosemary wilting?
- This is often due to overwatering, leading to root rot, or extreme underwatering. Check the soil moisture.
- Does rosemary need fertilizer?
- Not usually. It thrives in lean soil and can be harmed by over-fertilization.
De dónde viene el nombre
The name 'Rosemary' comes from the Latin 'ros marinus,' meaning 'dew of the sea,' likely due to its coastal native habitat and fragrant scent.
Bueno saberlo
- Rosemary essential oil has antimicrobial properties.
- It's often used in potpourri and sachets for its strong fragrance.
- Ancient Greeks and Romans used rosemary for remembrance.
¿Tu rosemary tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.