Guía de plantas
Finger lime.
Citrus australasica
Pronunciación SIT-rus aw-stral-a-SAY-see-uh
También se conoce como Citrus australasica

The finger lime is a unique Australian native shrub known for its caviar like juice vesicles. It produces slender, cylindrical fruits that add a burst of citrus flavor to many dishes. You will love how these little gems brighten up your garden and your kitchen.
De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Media
- Tipo de planta
- Evergreen shrub
- Luz
- Full sun to partial shade
- Luz en interior
- Luz indirecta brillante
- Riego
- Cada 3 a 7 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 2 to 6 meters
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Lento
- Rusticidad
- USDA 9 a 11
- Floración
- Late winter to early spring
Cuidados
Keep the soil consistently moist but never soggy to prevent root issues. Watch for yellowing leaves which often signal overwatering or nutrient deficiencies. Provide protection from harsh winds and extreme temperature swings to keep the plant happy.
- Riego
- Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Abonado
- Apply a balanced citrus fertilizer during the active growing season.
- Poda
- Prune lightly after harvest to maintain shape and encourage airflow.
- Trasplante
- Repot when the roots begin to circle the bottom of the container.
- Suelo
- Well draining loamy soil
- pH del suelo
- 6.0 to 7.0
- Temperatura
- 5 a 35°C
- Humedad
- 60 a 80%
- Tolerancia a la sequía
- Moderada
- Longevidad
- Perennial, typically 20 to 30 years
- Fragancia
- Suave
- Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
- Moderada
Señales de que necesita trasplante
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water sitting on the soil surface for too long.
- Stunted growth during the active season.
Seguridad
- Personas
- This plant is non-toxic to humans.
- Niños
- Keep children away from the sharp, needle-like thorns on the branches.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- The sharp thorns can cause mechanical skin irritation or scratches.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- The pollen may cause mild respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Comestibilidad
- The fruit is edible, but the sharp thorns on the branches can cause injury during harvest.
Cómo identificarla
- Slender cylindrical fruit shape
- Tiny pearl like juice vesicles
- Small glossy aromatic leaves
- Sharp thorns on branches
- Dense shrubby growth habit
- Altura
- 2 a 6m
- Anchura
- 1,5 a 3m
- Hojas
- dark green, evergreen
- Flores
- white, pale pink, 1 a 2cm
- Frutos
- green, red, purple, black, yellow, Autumn to winter
Problemas frecuentes
- Citrus gall wasp — Small wasps lay eggs in stems causing woody swellings.
- Scale insects — Small sap-sucking insects that appear as bumps on stems or leaves.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- cuttings, grafting
- Cuándo plantar
- spring
- Cuidados en invierno
- Move containers indoors or into a greenhouse before the first frost. Keep the plant in a bright, cool spot and reduce watering significantly during the winter months.
- En maceta
- It is excellent for containers, needing at least a 40 liter pot with high-quality potting mix.
Cuttings
- Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer.
- Dip the cut end in rooting hormone.
- Place in a well-draining medium under high humidity.
Plant low-growing herbs around the base to help retain soil moisture without competing for nutrients.
Buenas compañeras
- Lavanda inglesa — It attracts pollinators that help with fruit set.
- Rosemary — It shares similar sun and drainage requirements.
Especies parecidas
- Limón Meyer — It is a related citrus species with similar care needs.
- Citrus japonica — It is another small-fruited citrus suitable for containers.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Rutaceae
- Género
- Microcitrus
- Orden
- Sapindales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Coastal rainforests of Queensland and New South Wales, Australia.
- Conservación
- It is protected in parts of its native range due to habitat loss.
It grows as an understory shrub in subtropical rainforests where it relies on filtered light and consistent moisture.
- Valor para la fauna
- nectar source
- Polinizadores
- abejas, mariposas
- Usos
- culinary garnish, ornamental shrub, container plant
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 2/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 6/9
- Luz
- 7/9
- Temperatura
- 8/9
- Humedad
- 6/9
- Nutrientes
- 5/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Does it need full sun?
- Yes, it thrives in full sun but appreciates some light afternoon shade in very hot climates.
- Can I grow it in a pot?
- It grows very well in containers, provided the pot is large enough and has excellent drainage.
De dónde viene el nombre
The genus name Microcitrus refers to its small fruit, while australasica indicates its Australian origin.
Bueno saberlo
- Finger limes are native to the rainforests of Australia.
- The fruit comes in many colors including pink, green, and deep purple.
- It is a popular ingredient in high-end culinary dishes.
¿Tu finger lime tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
