Saltar al contenido

Guía de plantas

Yorkshire fog.

Holcus lanatus

Pronunciación HOL-kus lah-NAY-tus

También se conoce como Common Velvetgrass, Fog Grass, Mesquite, Soft Grass, Soft-meadow Grass, Tufted Softgrass, Velvet Grass

Descárgalo en el App StoreDisponible en Google Play

Yorkshire fog
Foto de Douglas Goldman (CC BY-SA) vía iNaturalist

Yorkshire fog is a soft, perennial grass that often grows in clumps. It is quite adaptable and frequently found in meadows or along roadsides. You will recognize it by its velvety texture and pale, purplish flower heads.

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Perennial grass
Luz
Full sun to partial shade
Luz en interior
Sol directo
Riego
Cada 3 a 7 días
Tamaño adulto
30 to 60 cm
Ritmo de crecimiento
Rápido
Rusticidad
USDA 4 a 9
Floración
Late spring to mid summer

Cuidados

Keep the soil consistently moist as this grass thrives in damp conditions. Watch for yellowing leaves which can indicate poor drainage or lack of nutrients. It spreads easily, so keep an eye on it if you are planting it in a garden bed.

Riego
Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged.
Abonado
Apply a balanced fertilizer during the active growing season.
Poda
Trim back dead foliage in late winter to encourage fresh spring growth.
Trasplante
Repot when the root system becomes crowded and starts to lift out of the container.
Suelo
Moist, fertile, well-draining soil
pH del suelo
5.0 to 7.5
Temperatura
-20 a 35°C
Humedad
40 a 80%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Baja
Longevidad
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Moderada

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Water sitting on the surface for too long
  • The plant becoming root-bound and stunted

Seguridad

Personas
It is not considered toxic to humans, though it is not a food source.
Niños
The foliage is generally safe, but the sharp seed heads can be irritating if handled roughly.
Alérgenos por contacto
The fine hairs on the leaves can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Alérgenos en el aire
The pollen is a significant allergen for many people during the late spring and summer months.
Comestibilidad
This grass is not intended for human consumption and may cause digestive upset.

Cómo identificarla

  • Soft, velvety hairs on leaves
  • Pale green or purplish flower spikes
  • Forms dense, low growing tufts
  • Ligules are membranous and hairy
Altura
0,2 a 1m
Anchura
0,3 a 0,6m
Hojas
gray-green, semi-evergreen
Flores
pink, purple, white, 0,5 a 0,8cm

Problemas frecuentes

  • Rust — Fungal infection causing orange or brown pustules on the leaves.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
seed, division
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn
Cuidados en invierno
The foliage may die back slightly in cold weather, but it generally remains green in milder climates. No special protection is required.
En maceta
It is rarely grown in containers as it prefers open ground, but it can be kept in a large pot if kept consistently moist.

Division

  1. 1. Dig up a mature clump in early spring.
  2. 2. Use a sharp spade to divide the root ball into smaller sections.
  3. 3. Replant the sections immediately in moist soil.

Seed

  1. 1. Collect seeds in late summer once they turn brown.
  2. 2. Sow seeds directly into prepared soil in autumn.
  3. 3. Keep the area consistently moist until germination.

Pair this grass with moisture-loving wildflowers to create a naturalistic meadow aesthetic.

Buenas compañeras

  • Meadow buttercup — They naturally occur together in damp, grassy meadows.
  • Garden sorrel — This plant thrives in similar acidic, moist soil conditions.

Especies parecidas

  • Holcus mollis — It is very similar but spreads more aggressively via long, underground rhizomes.

Ciencia

Familia
Poaceae
Género
Holcus
Orden
Poales
Clase
Liliopsida
Distribución natural
Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia.
Conservación
It is a common, widespread species and is not of conservation concern.

It is a resilient grass that spreads via seeds and short rhizomes, allowing it to dominate in damp, acidic meadows.

Valor para la fauna
larval host plant
Polinizadores
mariposas
Usos
ornamental grass, erosion control, pasture forage

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
2/9
Reacción del suelo
4/9
Luz
7/9
Temperatura
5/9
Humedad
6/9
Nutrientes
3/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Is it a good lawn grass?
It is generally not recommended for lawns as it grows in clumps and can look untidy.
How do I control it?
Regular mowing before it sets seed is the most effective way to prevent it from spreading.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Holcus comes from the Greek word for a type of grass, while the specific epithet lanatus refers to the woolly, hairy texture of the leaves.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is often called Yorkshire fog because of the way the flower heads appear hazy in the morning light.
  • The plant thrives in damp, nutrient-poor soils where other grasses struggle.
  • It is a highly successful colonizer of disturbed ground.

¿Tu yorkshire fog tiene mal aspecto?

Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.

Descárgalo en el App StoreDisponible en Google Play

Descargar la app

Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.