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Pflanzenratgeber

Fenugreek.

Trigonella foenum-graecum

Aussprache try-go-NEL-uh FEE-num GREE-kum

Auch bekannt als Classical Fenugreek, Fenugreek, Greek hay, Greek-clover, Sickle-fruit Fenugreek, Sicklefruit fenugreek

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Fenugreek is a charming annual herb that is widely used for its aromatic seeds and leaves. It grows quickly and thrives in sunny spots with well-draining soil. You will love how easy it is to start from seed in your own garden.

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Annual herb
Licht
Full sun
Licht im Innenraum
Direkte Sonne
Gießen
Alle 2 bis 4 Tage
Endgröße
2 feet
Wachstum
Schnell
Winterhärte
USDA 9 bis 11
Blütezeit
Late spring to early summer

Pflege

Keep the soil consistently moist while the seeds germinate and the young plants establish. Watch for yellowing leaves which often indicate the soil is staying too wet for too long. Ensure the plant receives plenty of sunlight to encourage healthy growth and seed production.

Gießen
Keep the soil evenly moist but never soggy.
Düngen
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Schneiden
Pinch back the tips to encourage a bushier growth habit.
Umtopfen
As an annual plant, it is typically grown from seed each season rather than repotted.
Boden
Well draining sandy loam
Boden-pH
6.5 to 7.5
Temperatur
5 bis 30°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 60%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Mittel
Lebensdauer
Annual, typically 3 to 5 months
Duft
Stark
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Stunted growth despite regular watering

Sicherheit

Menschen
This plant is generally considered safe for human consumption.
Kinder
The seeds are small and pose a choking hazard to very young children if left unattended.
Kontaktallergene
Some individuals may experience skin irritation when handling the fresh plant.
Allergene in der Luft
Pollen from the flowers may cause mild respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals.
Essbarkeit
While the seeds and leaves are common culinary ingredients, consume in moderation as excessive intake may cause digestive upset.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • trifoliate light green leaves
  • small white or yellow flowers
  • long slender curved seed pods
  • distinct maple syrup aroma
Höhe
0,3 bis 0,6m
Breite
0,15 bis 0,3m
Blätter
green, deciduous
Blüten
white, yellow, 1 bis 2cm
Früchte
brown, Summer

Häufige Probleme

  • Powdery mildew — A fungal infection that appears as white dusty patches on the foliage.
  • Root rot — Occurs when the soil remains consistently waterlogged for too long.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
seed
Pflanzzeit
Spring
Überwinterung
This plant is an annual and will complete its life cycle before winter arrives.
Im Kübel
It grows very well in containers, provided you use a pot at least 20 centimeters deep.

Direct Sowing

  1. 1. Prepare a sunny spot with well draining soil.
  2. 2. Sow seeds directly into the ground in early spring.
  3. 3. Cover lightly with soil and keep moist until germination.
  4. 4. Thin seedlings to 10 centimeters apart.

Plant fenugreek with other fast growing annual herbs to maximize your garden space.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Koriander — They share similar growing requirements and are often used together in cooking.
  • Dill — Dill grows well alongside fenugreek without competing for resources.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Medicago sativa — Both are legumes that share similar growth habits and nitrogen fixing properties.

Botanisches

Familie
Fabaceae
Gattung
Trigonella
Ordnung
Fabales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Mediterranean region and Western Asia
Artenschutz
This species is widely cultivated and not of conservation concern.

It thrives in well drained soils and sunny locations, often found in disturbed areas or cultivated fields.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
nectar source
Bestäuber
Bienen
Verwendung
culinary spice, leafy green vegetable, medicinal herb

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
2/9
Bodenreaktion
6/9
Licht
8/9
Temperatur
7/9
Feuchtigkeit
4/9
Nährstoffe
5/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Can I grow fenugreek in a container?
Yes, it grows quite well in pots as long as they have good drainage.
When should I harvest the leaves?
You can harvest the leaves when the plant is about 15 centimeters tall.

Woher der Name kommt

The genus name Trigonella refers to the triangular shape of the flowers, while the species name translates to Greek hay.

Gut zu wissen

  • Fenugreek has been used for thousands of years in traditional medicine.
  • The name foenum-graecum means Greek hay.
  • The plant is a legume that helps fix nitrogen in the soil.

Probleme mit Fenugreek?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.