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Plant guide

Woolly Stemodia.

Stemodia lanata

Pronounced steh-MOH-dee-uh lah-NAH-tuh

Also known as Woolly Stemodia, gray-woolly twintip

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Woolly Stemodia
Photo by johnyochum (CC BY) via iNaturalist

This charming plant is known for its soft, fuzzy foliage that gives it a silvery appearance. It thrives in warm, sunny spots and adds a nice texture to any collection. You will love how its unique look stands out against greener plants.

Another photo of Woolly Stemodia
Photo by Rajan Rao (CC BY) via gbif

At a glance

Care level
Moderate
Plant type
Perennial herb
Light
Full sun
Indoor light
Direct sun
Water
Every 5 to 10 days
Mature size
12 inches tall
Growth rate
Medium
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Spring to late summer

Care

Make sure to provide plenty of sun and well draining soil to keep it happy. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal that the plant is sitting in too much moisture. Keep the soil slightly on the drier side to prevent root issues.

Watering
Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely between waterings.
Feeding
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Pruning
Trim back leggy stems to encourage a bushier and more compact shape.
Repotting
Move to a slightly larger pot only when the roots have filled the current container.
Soil
Sandy, well draining soil
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperature
5 to 35°C
Humidity
20 to 50%
Drought tolerance
High
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water sitting on the surface for too long.
  • Stunted growth despite proper light.

Safety

People
There is no significant evidence of toxicity, but it is not intended for human consumption.
Children
The plant is not toxic, but the small size and fuzzy texture might encourage children to pull at it, which could damage the plant.
Contact allergens
The fine, woolly hairs may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
No specific respiratory allergens are associated with this plant.
Edibility
This plant is not considered edible and should not be consumed.

How to identify it

  • Soft, woolly silver foliage
  • Small, tubular purple flowers
  • Low growing, spreading habit
  • Opposite, serrated leaf arrangement
Height
0.1 to 0.2m
Spread
0.3 to 0.6m
Leaves
silver, grey, evergreen
Flowers
purple, blue, 0.5 to 1cm

Problems to watch for

  • Root rot · Occurs when the soil stays too wet for too long, especially in humid conditions.

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Growing it

Propagation
cuttings, seed
When to plant
spring, early summer
Overwintering
Keep the plant in a bright, frost free location and reduce watering significantly during the cooler months.
In containers
It is excellent for containers, provided you use a well draining cactus or succulent potting mix in a pot with drainage holes.

Stem Cuttings

  1. Take a 3 to 4 inch cutting from a healthy, non flowering stem.
  2. Remove the lower leaves, leaving only the top few.
  3. Insert the cutting into a moist, sandy potting mix.
  4. Place in bright, indirect light until roots form.

Pair this plant with other drought tolerant species that do not require frequent irrigation to prevent root rot.

Grows well with

  • Lantana · They share similar requirements for high light and low water.
  • Blue Fescue · The blue foliage of the grass complements the silver leaves of the Stemodia.

Similar species

  • Woolly Thyme · Both plants feature fuzzy, low growing foliage and are used as groundcovers.

Science

Family
Plantaginaceae
Genus
Stemodia
Order
Lamiales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
Native to sandy soils of south Texas and northeastern Mexico.
Conservation
It is not currently listed as a species of conservation concern.

It survives in harsh, sandy, and high light environments by using its reflective hairs to reduce water loss.

Value to wildlife
nectar source
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Uses
groundcover, rock garden plant, container plant

Through the year

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Ecological indicators

Salinity
4/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
8/9
Temperature
8/9
Moisture
2/9
Nutrients
3/9

Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

Questions people ask

Does it need a lot of water?
No, it prefers to dry out between waterings and dislikes soggy soil.
Can I grow it in a pot?
Yes, it thrives in containers as long as the drainage is excellent.

Where the name comes from

The genus name Stemodia comes from the Greek words for stamen and double, referring to the appearance of the stamens, while the specific epithet lanata describes its woolly texture.

Good to know

  • The species name lanata means woolly, referring to the soft, silvery hairs covering the foliage.
  • It is a fantastic choice for xeriscaping due to its extreme drought tolerance.
  • The plant maintains its silvery appearance year round in frost free climates.

Also in

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This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.