Check these first
- Look closely at the seed heads for black powder.
- Inspect the undersides of the leaves for signs of pests or mold.
- Check if the spots are spreading to other leaves.
Likely causes
Smut fungus
Most likelyHow to tell: Black, powdery spores appear on the seed heads or leaves. The plant tissue may look distorted or replaced by the fungus.
What to do: Remove and destroy any infected plant parts immediately to stop the spread. Do not compost infected material, as the spores can survive.
Fungal leaf spot
PossibleHow to tell: Small, dark, or water soaked spots appear on the leaves. These spots may have a yellow halo around them.
What to do: Improve air circulation around your plant by spacing them out. Avoid getting water on the leaves when you irrigate the soil.
Find out what's wrong with your green foxtail
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
If you see black powdery spores, act immediately to prevent the fungus from spreading to other plants. Small, non spreading spots are usually just a minor reaction to moisture.
Stopping it coming back
Keep the foliage dry when watering and ensure your plants have plenty of space for air to move between them.
Green foxtail: spots? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your green foxtail and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Can I save a plant with smut?
- Smut replaces the plant's reproductive parts, so it is best to remove the affected areas. If the whole plant is covered, it is safer to discard it.
- Are these spots caused by bugs?
- It is possible, but usually, spots on this grass are fungal. Look for tiny insects on the underside of the leaves if you suspect pests.
Guides to these causes
More problems with green foxtail
- Why is my green foxtail drooping?
- Why is my green foxtail growing so tall and thin?
- Why are my green foxtail leaves turning yellow?
- Why are my green foxtail's leaf tips turning brown?
- Why are there bugs on my green foxtail?
- Why is my green foxtail wilting?
- Why is my green foxtail not producing seed heads?
Back to the green foxtail guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

