Check these first
- Feel the top two inches of soil with your finger.
- Check the drainage holes to ensure they are not blocked.
- Look for signs of wilting on the remaining leaves.
Likely causes
Drought stress
Most likelyHow to tell: The leaves feel crispy and brittle before they fall off the stems. The soil surface will feel dry to the touch.
What to do: Water the plant thoroughly until moisture runs out of the drainage holes. Maintain a schedule of watering every 3 to 7 days to keep the soil evenly moist.
Waterlogging
PossibleHow to tell: The lower leaves turn yellow and drop while the soil remains wet and heavy. You might notice a sour smell coming from the pot.
What to do: Stop watering immediately and ensure the pot has proper drainage holes. If the soil is waterlogged, repot the plant into fresh, well draining soil.
Find out what's wrong with your common figwort
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
It is normal for the plant to lose a few older leaves at the base as it grows. Worry if the leaf drop is happening rapidly across the entire plant.
Stopping it coming back
Keep a consistent watering rhythm and use a potting mix that retains moisture without becoming swampy.
Common figwort: leaf drop? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your common figwort and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Should I remove the fallen leaves?
- Yes, clear away any fallen leaves from the soil surface to prevent mold or pests from settling in.
- Can I save a plant that has lost most of its leaves?
- If the stems are still green and flexible, the plant can recover with proper watering. Prune back any dead, brown stems to encourage new growth.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Common figwort
- Why does my Common figwort have white spots on its leaves?
- Why is my Common figwort drooping?
- Why is my Common figwort growing so tall and leggy?
- Why is my Scrophularia nodosa suffering from root rot?
- Why are my Scrophularia nodosa leaves turning yellow?
- Why are my Scrophularia nodosa leaf tips turning brown?
- Why is my common figwort not producing flowers?
- What are these bugs on my common figwort?
- Why are my common figwort leaves curling?
Back to the Common figwort guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.
