Check these first
- Measure the hours of direct sunlight the plant receives.
- Check your recent fertilization history.
- Look for signs of competition from nearby weeds or plants.
Likely causes
Low Light Levels
Most likelyHow to tell: The canes grow long, thin, and reach toward the nearest light source. The plant looks sparse and weak.
What to do: Relocate the plant to a spot with full, direct sun. If you cannot move it, prune back nearby branches that are casting shade.
Excessive Nitrogen
PossibleHow to tell: The plant produces rapid, soft, and spindly growth. The canes are weak and struggle to support themselves.
What to do: Stop using high nitrogen fertilizers during the growing season. Switch to a balanced, slow release fertilizer applied only once in early spring.
Find out what's wrong with your black raspberry
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
Some elongation is normal during the rapid growth phase in spring. Worry if the canes are so weak they cannot stand upright on their own.
Stopping it coming back
Provide full sun and avoid overfeeding with nitrogen. Use a trellis to support the canes as they grow.
Black raspberry: leggy growth? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your black raspberry and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Should I prune leggy canes?
- Yes, you can tip prune the canes to encourage branching and a sturdier structure. Do this in the summer to manage height.
- Do black raspberries need a trellis?
- While they can grow without one, a trellis helps keep the canes upright and prevents them from sprawling. This makes harvesting much easier.
More problems with black raspberry
- Why are there purple spots on my black raspberry canes?
- Why are the tips of my black raspberry drooping?
- Why are there bugs on my black raspberry plant?
- Why are my black raspberry leaves turning yellow?
- Why are my black raspberry leaves getting brown tips?
- Why is my black raspberry losing its leaves?
- Why is my black raspberry not flowering?
- Why is my black raspberry suffering from root rot?
Back to the black raspberry guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

