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Why are there dark spots on my rose leaves?

Black spot is a common fungal issue that loves damp, humid weather. Check the undersides of your leaves for dark, circular patches to confirm this is the culprit.

Not sure it's this? Check a photo of your plant for free

spots on a plant
Photo: Scot Nelson, CC0

Check these first

  1. Inspect the leaves for dark spots with yellow halos.
  2. Check if the plant is crowded by other shrubs.
  3. Look for fallen leaves around the base of the plant.

Likely causes

  1. Black Spot Fungus

    Most likely

    How to tell: You will see black or dark brown spots with fringed edges on the leaves. Infected leaves often turn yellow and fall off prematurely.

    What to do: Remove and destroy all infected leaves immediately, do not compost them. Apply a copper fungicide or neem oil every 7 to 14 days to stop the spread.

  2. Poor Air Circulation

    Possible

    How to tell: Leaves stay wet for too long after rain or watering. This creates the perfect environment for fungal spores to grow.

    What to do: Prune back crowded branches to improve airflow through the center of the plant. Always water at the base of the plant rather than overhead to keep foliage dry.

Leaf spots on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your rose

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

It is serious if the infection spreads to the entire plant and causes total defoliation. A few spots are manageable, but don't ignore them.

Stopping it coming back

Water only at the soil level and keep the area around the base of the rose clear of debris.

Rose: spots? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your rose and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Will my rose die from black spot?
It rarely kills the plant outright, but it weakens it significantly. If left untreated, the rose will struggle to bloom and may not survive the winter.
Can I save the leaves that have spots?
No, once a leaf is infected with black spot, it cannot be cured. It is best to remove it to prevent the fungus from spreading to healthy parts of the plant.

More problems with Rose

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This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.