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Plant guide

Rhipsalis.

Rhipsalis

Pronounced rip-SAL-iss

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Rhipsalis baccifera
Photo by Oscar Alejandro Morales Juárez (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist

Rhipsalis are unique, trailing cacti that grow naturally in tropical forests rather than deserts. They thrive in hanging baskets where their stems can cascade beautifully. These plants prefer filtered light and consistent moisture compared to their arid cousins.

Another photo of Rhipsalis
Photo by ritirene (CC BY) via iNaturalist

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Epiphytic succulent
Light
Bright indirect light
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 7 to 14 days
Mature size
60 to 100 cm
Growth rate
Medium
Hardiness
USDA 10 to 12
Bloom time
Late winter to spring

Care

Keep the soil lightly moist but never soggy, as these epiphytes appreciate higher humidity. Watch for shriveling stems, which indicate the plant needs more water, or mushy stems, which signal root rot. Provide bright, indirect light to encourage healthy growth and occasional flowering.

Watering
Water when the top few centimeters of soil feel dry to the touch.
Feeding
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim back long stems once a year to maintain a bushy shape.
Repotting
Repot only when the plant becomes root bound or the soil breaks down.
Soil
Well draining orchid bark mix
Soil pH
5.5 to 6.5
Temperature
10 to 27°C
Humidity
50 to 80%
Drought tolerance
Low
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years with proper care.
Fragrance
Light
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • The plant has stopped growing despite good care.
  • The soil breaks down and no longer drains well.

Safety

People
The plant is generally considered non-toxic to humans, though ingestion of plant material is not recommended.
Pets
This plant is considered non-toxic to cats and dogs.
Children
Keep out of reach of small children as the small berries could pose a choking hazard if ingested.
Contact allergens
The fine, hair-like bristles on some species can cause mild skin irritation upon contact.
Airborne allergens
There are no known significant respiratory allergens associated with this plant.
Edibility
While not typically toxic, the berries are not considered food and may cause digestive upset.

How to identify it

  • Trailing or pendulous succulent stems
  • Stems often cylindrical or ribbon like
  • Tiny inconspicuous flowers
  • Small translucent berry fruits
  • Lack of prominent spines
Height
0.3 to 0.9m
Spread
0.3 to 0.6m
Leaves
green, light green, evergreen
Flowers
white, cream, yellow, 0.5 to 1.5cm
Fruit
white, pink, red, Summer

Problems to watch for

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    cuttings, seed
    When to plant
    spring, summer
    Overwintering
    Move indoors if temperatures drop below 10 degrees Celsius. Reduce watering during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down.
    In containers
    They are perfect for hanging baskets or pots that allow their stems to trail, with a minimum pot size of 15 centimeters.

    Stem Cuttings

    1. 1. Snip a healthy stem segment that is at least 10 centimeters long.
    2. 2. Let the cut end callous over for 2 days in a dry spot.
    3. 3. Place the calloused end into a well-draining cactus mix.
    4. 4. Keep the soil lightly moist until roots develop.

    Group these with other tropical plants to create a microclimate that helps maintain necessary humidity levels.

    Grows well with

    • Orchids · They share similar light and humidity requirements as epiphytes.
    • Ferns · They enjoy the same high humidity and filtered light conditions.
    • Bromeliads · These plants thrive in similar tropical environments and look great together.

    Similar species

    • Hatiora · They share a similar branching, leafless habit and epiphytic nature.
    • Epiphyllum · These are also epiphytic cacti that prefer similar growing conditions.

    Science

    Family
    Cactaceae
    Genus
    Rhipsalis
    Order
    Caryophyllales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Tropical regions of Central and South America, the Caribbean, and parts of Africa and Asia.
    Conservation
    Some species are threatened by habitat loss in their native rainforest environments.

    As epiphytes, they capture moisture and nutrients from the air and decaying organic matter trapped in tree bark.

    Value to wildlife
    nectar source, provides habitat
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies
    Uses
    hanging baskets, indoor ornamental, epiphytic displays

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    2/9
    Soil reaction
    5/9
    Light
    4/9
    Moisture
    6/9
    Nutrients
    3/9
    Temperature
    8/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Does Rhipsalis need direct sun?
    No, they prefer bright, indirect light and can burn in harsh, direct sun.
    How often should I water my Rhipsalis?
    Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, but do not let the plant sit in standing water.

    Where the name comes from

    The name Rhipsalis comes from the Greek word rhips, meaning wickerwork, referring to the plant's slender, reed-like stems.

    Good to know

    • These are often called mistletoe cacti because their growth habit and berries resemble mistletoe.
    • They are epiphytes, meaning they grow on trees rather than in the ground in their natural habitat.
    • They prefer filtered light rather than the direct sun many other cacti require.
    • Their stems are segmented and can easily break off, which is a natural way for them to propagate in the wild.

    Keep your rhipsalis growing

    This page is a general guide. Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked.

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    This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.