Skip to content

Cottonwood · Populus

Why are my poplar's leaf tips turning brown?

It is less common for poplars to show brown tips, which usually points to inconsistent watering or salt buildup in the soil. Check the soil moisture level first to see if it has dried out too much.

Check these first

  1. Feel the soil moisture at a depth of 3 inches.
  2. Check for white crusts on the soil surface.
  3. Observe if the browning is uniform across the tree.

Likely causes

  1. Inconsistent watering

    Most likely

    How to tell: The soil feels dry and crumbly to the touch several inches down. The leaves may feel brittle before they turn brown at the edges.

    What to do: Water the tree deeply every 7 to 14 days. Ensure the water reaches the root zone rather than just wetting the surface.

  2. Soil salt accumulation

    Possible

    How to tell: A white crust may appear on the soil surface after watering. The leaf tips brown while the rest of the leaf remains green.

    What to do: Flush the soil with a large amount of water to wash away excess salts. Avoid using chemical fertilizers near the base of the tree.

Find out what's wrong with your cottonwood

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

When to worry

It is normal to see slight browning during very hot or windy spells. Worry if the browning spreads rapidly to the entire leaf.

Stopping it coming back

Maintain a consistent watering schedule and apply a layer of mulch to keep the soil moisture steady.

Keep your cottonwood healthy from here

Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked. Identification and a health check are free.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free

Questions people ask

Should I trim the brown tips?
You can trim them for appearance, but it does not fix the underlying issue. Focus on watering instead.
Does fertilizer cause brown tips?
Yes, too much fertilizer can burn the roots and show up as brown tips. Use a balanced fertilizer sparingly.

More problems with Cottonwood

Back to the Cottonwood guide

This article was generated with AI from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.