Guide botanique
Obedient plant.
Physostegia virginiana
Prononciation fy-so-STEE-jee-uh ver-jin-ee-AY-nuh
Aussi appelée False Dragonhead, Obedience, Obedient Plant, Obedient-plant, Virginia false dragonhead
The obedient plant is a charming perennial that gets its name from the way its flowers stay in place when you push them. It produces lovely spikes of pink or white blooms in late summer. This plant is a fantastic choice if you want to attract pollinators to your garden.
En un coup d'œil
- Niveau d'entretien
- Facile
- Type de plante
- Perennial
- Lumière
- Full sun to partial shade
- Lumière en intérieur
- Lumière vive indirecte
- Arrosage
- Tous les 3 à 7 jours
- Taille adulte
- 3 to 4 feet
- Croissance
- Rapide
- Rusticité
- USDA 3 à 9
- Floraison
- Mid to late summer
Entretien
Keep the soil consistently moist because this plant loves water. Watch for spreading as it can be quite aggressive in the garden. If the stems start to flop over, you can pinch them back in early summer to encourage sturdier growth.
- Arrosage
- Water deeply whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Engrais
- Apply a balanced fertilizer once in the spring as new growth appears.
- Taille
- Cut the plant back to the ground after the first hard frost in autumn.
- Rempotage
- Divide the root clumps every couple of years to keep the plant healthy and contained.
- Sol
- Moist, fertile, well draining soil
- pH du sol
- 6.0 to 7.5
- Température
- -35 à 35°C
- Humidité
- 40 à 70%
- Résistance à la sécheresse
- Faible
- Durée de vie
- Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years.
- Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
- Moyenne
Signes qu'il faut rempoter
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water running straight through the pot without soaking in.
- Stunted growth during the active season.
Sécurité
- Humains
- There are no reports of significant toxicity to humans.
- Enfants
- The plant is generally safe, but children should be discouraged from eating any garden flowers.
- Allergènes de contact
- No specific skin irritation is associated with this plant.
- Allergènes aéroportés
- Pollen may cause mild reactions in sensitive individuals during peak bloom.
- Comestibilité
- This plant is not considered edible and should not be consumed.
Comment l'identifier
- Square stems typical of mint family
- Spikes of tubular snapdragon like flowers
- Lance shaped leaves with serrated edges
- Flowers remain positioned when pushed
- Hauteur
- 0,6 à 1,2m
- Envergure
- 0,45 à 0,6m
- Feuilles
- green, deciduous
- Fleurs
- pink, lavender, white, 2 à 3cm
Problèmes courants
- Rust — Fungal spots may appear on leaves during humid weather.
- Aphids — Small insects may cluster on tender new growth.
La cultiver
- Multiplication
- division, seed
- Quand planter
- spring, fall
- Hivernage
- Cut the stems back to the ground after the first hard frost. Apply a light layer of mulch if you live in a region with very cold, drying winter winds.
- En pot
- It grows well in large pots, but ensure the container is at least 30 cm wide to accommodate its spreading roots.
Division
- 1. Dig up the clump in early spring.
- 2. Use a sharp spade to divide the root mass into smaller sections.
- 3. Replant the divisions immediately in moist soil.
Plant in a contained area or with other aggressive growers to prevent it from crowding out smaller neighbors.
Bonnes associations
- Purple coneflower — They share similar moisture needs and provide a nice color contrast.
- Eutrochium purpureum — This tall companion creates a beautiful backdrop for the obedient plant.
Espèces similaires
- Obedient plant — This is often used as a synonym for the species.
Science
- Famille
- Lamiaceae
- Genre
- Physostegia
- Ordre
- Lamiales
- Classe
- Magnoliopsida
- Région d'origine
- Eastern and central North America.
- Préservation
- It is secure across its native range and not of conservation concern.
It thrives in moist meadows and along stream banks where it can spread through its rhizomatous root system.
- Intérêt pour la faune
- nectar source
- Pollinisateurs
- abeilles, papillons, colibris
- Utilisations
- pollinator gardens, perennial borders, cut flowers
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Salinité
- 1/9
- Réaction du sol
- 6/9
- Lumière
- 7/9
- Température
- 5/9
- Humidité
- 7/9
- Nutriments
- 5/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- Why is it called obedient plant?
- If you push a flower to the side, it will stay in that position for a short time.
- Does it spread aggressively?
- Yes, it spreads via underground rhizomes and may need containment.
D'où vient le nom
The genus name Physostegia comes from Greek words for bladder and covering, referring to the inflated calyx. The species name virginiana indicates its discovery in the Virginia region.
Bon à savoir
- The flowers are arranged in four vertical rows along the spike.
- It is a vigorous spreader that can colonize large areas.
- It is a member of the mint family but lacks the characteristic square stem scent.
Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.
