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Great blue lobelia · Lobelia siphilitica

Why are there holes in my Great blue lobelia leaves?

Slugs are the most common culprit for holes in your Great blue lobelia. They love the tender young foliage, especially during damp spring weather.

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pests on a plant
Photo: Jules Verne Times Two, CC BY-SA 4.0

Check these first

  1. Inspect the undersides of leaves for pests.
  2. Look for slime trails on the soil or stems.
  3. Check the plant at night with a flashlight.

Likely causes

  1. Slugs

    Most likely

    How to tell: You see irregular holes in the leaves and shiny slime trails nearby.

    What to do: Handpick the slugs off the plant in the evening or early morning. You can also set out shallow containers of beer or use iron phosphate bait around the base.

  2. Snails

    Possible

    How to tell: Similar to slugs, they leave large ragged holes in the leaves.

    What to do: Clear away debris or mulch piles near the plant where they hide during the day. Use copper tape around the base of the plant to deter them.

Pests on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your great blue lobelia

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

If the entire plant is being defoliated, it will struggle to bloom. A few small holes are usually just a minor cosmetic issue.

Stopping it coming back

Keep the area around your plants tidy and remove hiding spots like boards or heavy leaf litter.

Great blue lobelia: pests? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your great blue lobelia and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Do I need to use harsh chemicals?
No, handpicking and simple barriers like copper tape are usually enough. Avoid broad spectrum pesticides that harm beneficial insects.
Are these pests active all year?
They are most active in spring and during wet weather. They tend to slow down when the weather gets hot and dry.

Guides to these causes

More problems with Great blue lobelia

Back to the Great blue lobelia guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.