Check these first
- Inspect the undersides of the leaves for orange or brown dust.
- Check if the plant is crowded by other foliage.
- Feel the soil to see if it stays soggy for too long.
Likely causes
Rust fungus
Most likelyHow to tell: You will see small, raised orange or brown pustules on the undersides of the leaves. The foliage may eventually yellow and drop off.
What to do: Remove and destroy all infected leaves immediately to stop the spread. Improve air circulation around the plant by spacing it further from others. Avoid overhead watering to keep the foliage dry.
Leaf spot disease
PossibleHow to tell: Dark brown or black circular spots appear on the leaves, sometimes with a yellow halo. These spots often grow larger during wet weather.
What to do: Prune away the most affected stems to reduce the fungal load. Apply a copper based fungicide if the infection persists. Ensure the plant is in a spot with good morning sun to dry off dew quickly.
Find out what's wrong with your slender st. john's wort
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
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When to worry
Worry if the spots are spreading rapidly across the entire plant or causing significant leaf loss. A few isolated spots are normal in very humid summers.
Stopping it coming back
Water only at the base of the plant and ensure it has plenty of space for air to move around the stems.
Slender St. John's Wort: spots? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your slender st. john's wort and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
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Questions people ask
- Can I save leaves that have spots?
- It is best to remove spotted leaves as they will not heal and can spread spores to healthy parts of the plant.
- Does this mean my plant will die?
- Not necessarily, but it needs prompt attention. If you catch it early and improve the environment, the plant will recover.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Slender St. John's Wort
- Why is my Slender St. John's Wort looking so leggy?
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Back to the Slender St. John's Wort guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

