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Plantain Lily · Hosta

What is eating my Hosta leaves?

Slugs and snails are the most common culprits for holes in Hosta leaves. Check the undersides of the leaves and the soil surface for these pests in the evening.

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pests on a plant
Photo: Jules Verne Times Two, CC BY-SA 4.0

Check these first

  1. Inspect the undersides of leaves for slugs.
  2. Look for slime trails on the soil.
  3. Check if entire stems are missing.

Likely causes

  1. Slugs and Snails

    Most likely

    How to tell: Irregular holes in the leaves and shiny slime trails left behind.

    What to do: Hand pick them off in the early morning or evening. You can also set out shallow dishes of beer or use iron phosphate bait.

  2. Deer

    Possible

    How to tell: Large chunks of the plant are missing, often including the stems.

    What to do: Use a deer repellent spray or install a fence around your garden. Deer love Hostas and will return if they find them tasty.

Pests on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your plantain lily

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

Minor damage is common and usually won't kill the plant. If the plant is being defoliated, you need to act quickly to save the crown.

Stopping it coming back

Keep the area around your Hostas clear of debris where slugs like to hide. Use slug bait early in the spring.

Plantain Lily: pests? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your plantain lily and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Are there slug resistant Hostas?
Yes, varieties with thick, puckered, or blue leaves are often less attractive to slugs.
Do I need to use pesticides?
Usually not. Physical barriers and manual removal are often enough to manage the problem.

Guides to these causes

More problems with Plantain Lily

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This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.