Check these first
- Check if the leaves are staying wet after watering.
- Look at the soil to see if it is waterlogged.
- Ensure the pot has holes in the bottom for excess water to escape.
Likely causes
Overhead Watering
Most likelyHow to tell: Spots appear after you have watered the plant from above.
What to do: Only water the soil directly at the base of the plant. If you get water on the leaves, wipe them dry immediately with a soft cloth.
Poor Drainage
PossibleHow to tell: The soil stays soggy and the spots look mushy or have a yellow halo.
What to do: Repot the plant into a container with drainage holes using a well draining potting mix. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.
Find out what's wrong with your calathea 'cobra'
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
If the spots are spreading rapidly or turning mushy, you need to act fast to prevent the infection from killing the leaf.
Stopping it coming back
Always water at the soil level and ensure the plant has good airflow to keep the foliage dry.
Calathea 'Cobra': spots? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your calathea 'cobra' and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Should I cut off the spotted leaves?
- If the spots are small, you can leave them. If they are large or spreading, it is best to trim the affected leaf off with sterile shears to stop the spread.
- Is this a disease that will kill the whole plant?
- It can be if left untreated, but it is usually manageable. Improving your watering technique and airflow usually stops the problem.
More problems with Calathea 'Cobra'
- Why are my Cobra Calathea's leaf tips turning brown?
- Why does my Cobra Calathea have spider mites?
- Why are my Goeppertia zebrina leaves turning yellow?
- Why is my Cobra Calathea drooping?
- Why are my Cobra Calathea's leaves curling?
- Why is my Cobra Calathea dropping leaves?
- Why is my Cobra Calathea showing signs of root rot?
- Why is my Cobra Calathea getting leggy?
Back to the Calathea 'Cobra' guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

