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Boojum tree · Fouquieria columnaris

Why is my Boojum tree dropping its leaves?

Boojum trees are deciduous by nature and often shed their leaves in response to seasonal changes or stress. Check your watering schedule first to see if you are overdoing it during the dormant winter months.

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Check these first

  1. Check the current season to see if the plant is entering dormancy.
  2. Feel the soil moisture at least two inches deep.
  3. Inspect the base of the trunk for any signs of softness.

Likely causes

  1. Seasonal Dormancy

    Most likely

    How to tell: The plant loses leaves as temperatures drop or light levels decrease in autumn.

    What to do: Reduce watering to almost nothing during winter. Allow the plant to rest completely until spring growth resumes.

  2. Overwatering

    Most likely

    How to tell: Leaves turn yellow or mushy before falling off while the soil remains damp.

    What to do: Stop watering immediately and check the roots for rot. Repot into a very fast draining cactus mix if the soil stays wet for more than a few days.

Leaf drop in other plants

Find out what's wrong with your boojum tree

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

It is normal for a Boojum tree to be bare in winter. Worry only if it drops leaves during the height of the growing season while the soil is dry.

Stopping it coming back

Keep the soil very dry during the winter months and provide maximum sunlight during the growing season.

Boojum tree: leaf drop? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your boojum tree and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Is it dead if it has no leaves?
Not necessarily. Boojum trees are often leafless for long periods, especially in winter.
Should I fertilize to help it grow leaves back?
No. Fertilizing a stressed or dormant plant can cause more harm than good.

More problems with Boojum tree

Back to the Boojum tree guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.