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Jade plant · Crassula ovata 'Gollum'

Why does my jade plant look sick at the base?

Root rot is the most common killer of jade plants, usually caused by sitting in soggy soil. Check the base of the stem for dark, soft spots.

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root rot on a plant
Photo: Ninjatacoshell, CC BY-SA 3.0

Check these first

  1. Press on the base of the stem.
  2. Check if the pot has drainage holes.
  3. Smell the soil for a sour odor.

Likely causes

  1. Poor drainage

    Most likely

    How to tell: The stem near the soil line is turning black or mushy.

    What to do: Remove the plant from the pot and trim away any black, slimy roots with clean scissors. Repot in a pot with drainage holes using fresh, dry succulent mix.

  2. Excessive watering

    Most likely

    How to tell: The soil stays damp for weeks and the plant looks wilted despite wet soil.

    What to do: Adjust your watering to every 14 to 21 days. Only water when the soil is completely dry from top to bottom.

Root rot in other plants

Find out what's wrong with your jade plant

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

If the stem is mushy all the way to the top, the plant may be too far gone to save. If only the roots are affected, you have a good chance of recovery.

Stopping it coming back

Use a terracotta pot to help the soil dry out faster and always use a well draining soil mix.

Jade plant: root rot? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your jade plant and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Can I save a plant with root rot?
If you catch it early and remove all the rotted parts, you can often save the plant. Let the roots dry for a day before repotting.
How often should I water?
Every 14 to 21 days is a good guide, but always check the soil dryness first.

More problems with Jade plant

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This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.