Check these first
- Look closely at the leaf axils.
- Check the undersides of the leaves.
- Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth.
Likely causes
Mealybugs
Most likelyHow to tell: You see white, fuzzy masses in the joints where leaves meet the stem.
What to do: Dab the bugs with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Repeat this process every few days until you no longer see them.
Low Humidity
PossibleHow to tell: The plant looks stressed and attracts pests more easily.
What to do: Group your plants together to create a more humid environment. You can also use a pebble tray to increase moisture around the foliage.
Find out what's wrong with your coleus
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
If you see a heavy infestation covering the whole plant, it may be best to prune the affected parts. Isolated spots are easy to manage.
Stopping it coming back
Inspect new plants before bringing them home and wipe down leaves regularly to keep them clean.
Coleus: pests? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your coleus and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Do mealybugs spread to other plants?
- Yes, they can crawl to nearby plants. Isolate your coleus until the pests are gone.
- Can I use soap to kill pests?
- A mild insecticidal soap works well for many pests. Follow the label instructions carefully.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Coleus
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

