Check these first
- Inspect the undersides of the leaves for fungal growth.
- Check if the soil is staying too wet for too long.
- Look for signs of pests that might be damaging the leaf surface.
Likely causes
Fungal leaf spot
PossibleHow to tell: You will see small, dark brown or black circular spots that may have a yellow halo around them. These spots often appear after periods of heavy rain or high humidity.
What to do: Remove the affected leaves immediately to stop the spread. Improve airflow around the plant by thinning out dense branches and avoid overhead watering to keep the foliage dry.
Bacterial blight
PossibleHow to tell: This causes water soaked spots that eventually turn brown and crispy. The spots might look irregular and often appear on the lower leaves first.
What to do: Prune away infected branches and dispose of them in the trash, not your compost pile. Keep the area around the base of the plant clean of debris to prevent bacteria from splashing back up.
Find out what's wrong with your pigeon pea
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
When to worry
Worry if the spots are spreading rapidly to new growth or if the entire plant begins to yellow. A few spots on older leaves are usually just part of the plant aging.
Stopping it coming back
Water at the base of the plant rather than over the leaves, and ensure your Pigeon Pea has plenty of space for air to circulate.
Keep your pigeon pea healthy from here
Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked. Identification and a health check are free.
Questions people ask
- Can I use a fungicide?
- You can use a copper based fungicide if the infection is severe, but keeping the leaves dry is much more effective.
- Should I cut off all the spotted leaves?
- Yes, removing damaged leaves helps the plant focus its energy on healthy growth and reduces the amount of fungus present.
More problems with Pigeon Pea
- Why are my pigeon pea leaves turning yellow?
- What is eating my pigeon pea pods?
- Why is my pigeon pea plant drooping?
- Why is my pigeon pea suffering from root rot?
- Why are my pigeon pea's leaf tips turning brown?
- Why is my pigeon pea losing its leaves?
- Why is my Pigeon Pea not producing any flowers?
- Why is my Pigeon Pea growing so tall and leggy?
This article was generated with AI from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

