Check these first
- Inspect the undersides of leaves for fungal growth.
- Check if the soil is staying too wet for too long.
- Ensure the plant is not crowded by other foliage.
Likely causes
Leaf Spot Fungus
PossibleHow to tell: You will see small, dark brown or black circular spots that may have a yellow halo. These often appear when the leaves stay wet for too long.
What to do: Remove the affected leaves immediately to stop the spread. Improve air circulation around the plant and avoid overhead watering to keep the foliage dry.
Bacterial Blight
PossibleHow to tell: This shows up as water soaked spots that turn dark and mushy. It often happens if the plant is crowded in a damp, stagnant area.
What to do: Cut away the damaged parts using sterilized shears. Ensure the plant has enough space between neighbors to allow for proper airflow.
Find out what's wrong with your italian arum
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
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When to worry
Worry if the spots are spreading rapidly across the entire plant. A few small spots on older leaves are usually just a sign of minor environmental stress.
Stopping it coming back
Water at the base of the plant rather than over the leaves to keep them dry. Provide good spacing to encourage airflow.
Italian arum: spots? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your italian arum and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
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Questions people ask
- Should I cut off all spotted leaves?
- Yes, removing infected leaves helps prevent the fungus from spreading to healthy parts of the plant. Always clean your scissors with alcohol between cuts.
- Can I use a fungicide?
- You can, but it is better to fix the environment first. Most fungal issues on this plant resolve once you improve air circulation and reduce leaf wetness.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Italian arum
- Why are my Italian arum leaves turning yellow?
- How do I fix root rot in my Italian arum?
- What are these bugs on my Italian arum?
- Why are my Italian arum leaves dropping?
- Why are my Italian arum leaf tips turning brown?
- Why is my Italian arum drooping?
- Why is my Italian arum growing tall and leggy?
- Why are my Italian arum leaves curling?
Back to the Italian arum guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

