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Guide botanique

Mapleleaf viburnum.

Viburnum acerifolium

Prononciation vy-BUR-num ay-ser-ih-FOH-lee-um

Aussi appelée Arrow-wood, Dockmackie, Mapleleaf Viburnum, Possum Haw, maple-leaved arrowwood, maple-leaved viburnum, possom haw

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Mapleleaf viburnum
Photo de Andrew Conboy (CC BY) via iNaturalist

The mapleleaf viburnum is a charming native shrub that brings seasonal interest to woodland gardens. It features lovely maple shaped leaves and produces delicate white flowers in the spring. You will enjoy its vibrant fall color and dark berries that attract local birds.

Une autre photo de Mapleleaf viburnum
Photo de Jake McCumber (CC BY) via iNaturalist

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Deciduous shrub
Lumière
Partial shade to full shade
Lumière en intérieur
Lumière moyenne
Arrosage
Tous les 7 à 14 jours
Taille adulte
6 feet
Croissance
Lente
Rusticité
USDA 4 à 8
Floraison
Late spring to early summer

Entretien

This shrub thrives in well draining soil and appreciates a layer of mulch to keep its roots cool. Watch for wilting during dry spells, as it prefers consistent moisture while establishing. It is quite hardy and needs little fuss once it settles into your garden.

Arrosage
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged during the first year.
Engrais
Apply a balanced organic fertilizer once in early spring.
Taille
Prune immediately after flowering if you need to shape the shrub.
Rempotage
This plant is best suited for the ground rather than containers.
Sol
Well draining, acidic to neutral soil
pH du sol
5.5 to 7.0
Température
-30 à 35°C
Humidité
40 à 70%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Moyenne
Durée de vie
Perennial, typically 20 to 50 years
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Moyenne

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of drainage holes
  • Stunted growth despite proper care

Sécurité

Humains
There are no significant reports of human toxicity for this species.
Enfants
The berries may pose a minor choking hazard to small children if ingested in large quantities.
Allergènes de contact
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the foliage.
Allergènes aéroportés
The pollen may cause mild reactions in sensitive individuals during the flowering season.
Comestibilité
The berries are generally considered non-toxic but are not typically consumed by humans due to poor flavor.

Comment l'identifier

  • Leaves resemble maple tree foliage
  • Small white flower clusters in spring
  • Dark blue to black fall berries
  • Opposite leaf arrangement on stems
  • Stems have fine hairs
Hauteur
0,9 à 1,8m
Envergure
0,9 à 1,8m
Feuilles
green, purple, red, deciduous
Fleurs
white, pinkish-white, 0,5 à 1cm
Fruits
black, dark-blue, Late summer to early autumn

Problèmes courants

  • Viburnum leaf beetle — Small beetles can cause significant defoliation if left unchecked.
  • Powdery mildew — A fungal infection that creates a white dusty coating on the leaves.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed, cuttings, division
Quand planter
spring, autumn
Hivernage
Mulch the base in late autumn to protect roots from extreme temperature fluctuations. No pruning is necessary during winter.
En pot
It is not well suited for long term container growth due to its size and root requirements.

Softwood Cuttings

  1. 1. Take 10cm cuttings in early summer.
  2. 2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. 3. Dip in rooting hormone.
  4. 4. Place in moist potting mix.
  5. 5. Keep humid until rooted.

Group this shrub with other woodland natives to create a self-sustaining forest floor community.

Bonnes associations

  • Asarum canadense — They share similar shade and moisture requirements.
  • Christmas fern — It provides a nice textural contrast in woodland settings.

Espèces similaires

Science

Famille
Viburnaceae
Genre
Viburnum
Ordre
Dipsacales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Eastern North America
Préservation
This plant is secure and widely distributed throughout its native range.

It grows as an understory shrub in deciduous forests, adapted to low light levels.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source, bird food source, larval host plant
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons, coléoptères
Utilisations
ornamental shrub, woodland garden plant, wildlife hedge

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
1/9
Réaction du sol
5/9
Lumière
3/9
Température
5/9
Humidité
5/9
Nutriments
4/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Does it need full sun?
No, it actually prefers partial to full shade.
Is it deer resistant?
It has moderate resistance to deer browsing.

D'où vient le nom

The species name acerifolium refers to the maple-like shape of the leaves, derived from the Latin acer for maple and folium for leaf.

Bon à savoir

  • The leaves look remarkably like those of a maple tree.
  • It is one of the few viburnums that thrives in deep shade.
  • The berries turn from red to black as they ripen.

Aussi dans

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.