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Guía de plantas

Mapleleaf viburnum.

Viburnum acerifolium

Pronunciación vy-BUR-num ay-ser-ih-FOH-lee-um

También se conoce como Arrow-wood, Dockmackie, Mapleleaf Viburnum, Possum Haw, maple-leaved arrowwood, maple-leaved viburnum, possom haw

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Mapleleaf viburnum
Foto de Andrew Conboy (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

The mapleleaf viburnum is a charming native shrub that brings seasonal interest to woodland gardens. It features lovely maple shaped leaves and produces delicate white flowers in the spring. You will enjoy its vibrant fall color and dark berries that attract local birds.

Otra foto de Mapleleaf viburnum
Foto de Jake McCumber (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Deciduous shrub
Luz
Partial shade to full shade
Luz en interior
Luz media
Riego
Cada 7 a 14 días
Tamaño adulto
6 feet
Ritmo de crecimiento
Lento
Rusticidad
USDA 4 a 8
Floración
Late spring to early summer

Cuidados

This shrub thrives in well draining soil and appreciates a layer of mulch to keep its roots cool. Watch for wilting during dry spells, as it prefers consistent moisture while establishing. It is quite hardy and needs little fuss once it settles into your garden.

Riego
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged during the first year.
Abonado
Apply a balanced organic fertilizer once in early spring.
Poda
Prune immediately after flowering if you need to shape the shrub.
Trasplante
This plant is best suited for the ground rather than containers.
Suelo
Well draining, acidic to neutral soil
pH del suelo
5.5 to 7.0
Temperatura
-30 a 35°C
Humedad
40 a 70%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Moderada
Longevidad
Perennial, typically 20 to 50 years
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Moderada

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots growing out of drainage holes
  • Stunted growth despite proper care

Seguridad

Personas
There are no significant reports of human toxicity for this species.
Niños
The berries may pose a minor choking hazard to small children if ingested in large quantities.
Alérgenos por contacto
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the foliage.
Alérgenos en el aire
The pollen may cause mild reactions in sensitive individuals during the flowering season.
Comestibilidad
The berries are generally considered non-toxic but are not typically consumed by humans due to poor flavor.

Cómo identificarla

  • Leaves resemble maple tree foliage
  • Small white flower clusters in spring
  • Dark blue to black fall berries
  • Opposite leaf arrangement on stems
  • Stems have fine hairs
Altura
0,9 a 1,8m
Anchura
0,9 a 1,8m
Hojas
green, purple, red, deciduous
Flores
white, pinkish-white, 0,5 a 1cm
Frutos
black, dark-blue, Late summer to early autumn

Problemas frecuentes

  • Viburnum leaf beetle — Small beetles can cause significant defoliation if left unchecked.
  • Powdery mildew — A fungal infection that creates a white dusty coating on the leaves.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
seed, cuttings, division
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn
Cuidados en invierno
Mulch the base in late autumn to protect roots from extreme temperature fluctuations. No pruning is necessary during winter.
En maceta
It is not well suited for long term container growth due to its size and root requirements.

Softwood Cuttings

  1. 1. Take 10cm cuttings in early summer.
  2. 2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. 3. Dip in rooting hormone.
  4. 4. Place in moist potting mix.
  5. 5. Keep humid until rooted.

Group this shrub with other woodland natives to create a self-sustaining forest floor community.

Buenas compañeras

  • Asarum canadense — They share similar shade and moisture requirements.
  • Christmas fern — It provides a nice textural contrast in woodland settings.

Especies parecidas

Ciencia

Familia
Viburnaceae
Género
Viburnum
Orden
Dipsacales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Eastern North America
Conservación
This plant is secure and widely distributed throughout its native range.

It grows as an understory shrub in deciduous forests, adapted to low light levels.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source, bird food source, larval host plant
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas, escarabajos
Usos
ornamental shrub, woodland garden plant, wildlife hedge

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
1/9
Reacción del suelo
5/9
Luz
3/9
Temperatura
5/9
Humedad
5/9
Nutrientes
4/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Does it need full sun?
No, it actually prefers partial to full shade.
Is it deer resistant?
It has moderate resistance to deer browsing.

De dónde viene el nombre

The species name acerifolium refers to the maple-like shape of the leaves, derived from the Latin acer for maple and folium for leaf.

Bueno saberlo

  • The leaves look remarkably like those of a maple tree.
  • It is one of the few viburnums that thrives in deep shade.
  • The berries turn from red to black as they ripen.

También en

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.