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Guide botanique

Persian speedwell.

Veronica persica

Prononciation veh-RON-ih-kah PER-sih-kah

Aussi appelée Bird's Eye Speedwell, Birdeye speedwell, Birds-eye Speedwell, Buxbaum's Speedwell, Common Field-Speedwell, Field speedwell, Persian speedwell, Scrambling speedwell

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Persian speedwell
Photo de Douglas Goldman (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist

This charming little plant is a common sight in gardens and fields during the cooler months. It is a low growing annual that spreads quickly across the ground. You will love its tiny, bright blue flowers that pop up in early spring.

Une autre photo de Persian speedwell
Photo de Lauren Harter (CC0) via gbif

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Annual herb
Lumière
Full sun to partial shade
Lumière en intérieur
Lumière vive indirecte
Arrosage
Tous les 3 à 7 jours
Taille adulte
6 to 12 inches tall
Croissance
Rapide
Rusticité
USDA 4 à 9
Floraison
Early spring to late autumn

Entretien

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged to support its rapid growth. Watch for wilting during dry spells, as this plant prefers cooler and damp conditions. It is quite hardy and often reseeds itself naturally.

Arrosage
Water whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Engrais
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer sparingly during the active growing season.
Taille
Trim back leggy stems to encourage a bushier shape and more blooms.
Rempotage
Since this is an annual, you typically do not need to repot it.
Sol
Well draining loamy soil
pH du sol
6.0 to 7.5
Température
-15 à 30°C
Humidité
40 à 70%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Moyenne
Durée de vie
Annual, typically 1 year
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Moyenne

Sécurité

Humains
It is generally considered non-toxic, but ingestion is not recommended.
Enfants
There are no specific safety concerns for children, though it is best to discourage eating wild plants.
Allergènes de contact
No significant skin irritation is associated with this plant.
Allergènes aéroportés
The pollen may cause mild reactions in sensitive individuals during peak flowering.
Comestibilité
This plant is not typically consumed and may cause digestive upset if ingested in quantity.

Comment l'identifier

  • Tiny bright blue flowers
  • Oval leaves with serrated edges
  • Hairy stems and foliage
  • Low growing spreading habit
Hauteur
0,05 à 0,3m
Envergure
0,1 à 0,4m
Feuilles
medium green, deciduous
Fleurs
bright blue, white, 0,5 à 1,2cm
Fruits
brown, summer to autumn

Problèmes courants

  • Downy mildew — Appears as yellow patches on leaves with fuzzy growth underneath during damp conditions.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed
Quand planter
spring, autumn
Hivernage
In mild climates, it may remain green through winter. In colder areas, it dies back and relies on seeds to survive until spring.
En pot
It is rarely grown in containers as it is considered a weed, but it would grow easily in any standard potting mix.

Seed

  1. 1. Collect mature seed pods in late spring.
  2. 2. Scatter seeds directly onto disturbed soil.
  3. 3. Keep the area lightly moist until germination occurs.

Because this plant spreads rapidly, it is best to manage it as a temporary ground cover rather than a permanent companion.

Bonnes associations

  • Common Chickweed — They often share the same disturbed soil habitats in early spring.
  • Purple deadnettle — These species frequently grow together in cool, moist garden beds.

Espèces similaires

  • germander speedwell — It has a similar flower color but grows as a more persistent perennial.

Science

Famille
Plantaginaceae
Genre
Veronica
Ordre
Lamiales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Eurasia
Préservation
It is a widespread, non-native weed in many regions and is not of conservation concern.

It thrives in disturbed habitats like gardens and roadsides by producing large quantities of seeds that persist in the soil.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons
Utilisations
ground cover, wildflower garden

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
2/9
Réaction du sol
6/9
Lumière
6/9
Température
5/9
Humidité
5/9
Nutriments
6/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Is this plant a weed?
Yes, it is widely considered an invasive weed in gardens and agricultural fields.
How do I get rid of it?
Hand-pulling before it sets seed is the most effective way to manage small populations.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name honors Saint Veronica, while the species name persica refers to its historical association with the Persian region.

Bon à savoir

  • It is commonly called bird's eye speedwell because of its bright, eye-like blue flowers.
  • The plant is an efficient colonizer that can germinate in almost any disturbed soil.
  • It was introduced to North America from Eurasia in the 19th century.

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.