Rugosa Rose.

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien

Facile

Type de plante

Deciduous shrub

Lumière

Full sun

Lumière en intérieur

Soleil direct

Arrosage

Tous les 7 à 14 jours

Taille adulte

4 to 6 feet

Croissance

Rapide

Rusticité

USDA 2 à 8

Floraison

Late spring to early autumn

Entretien

Plant this rose in a spot with plenty of airflow to keep the foliage healthy. Watch for signs of aphids or black spot during humid weather, though this variety is quite resistant. Prune back old wood in late winter to keep the shrub looking tidy.

Arrosage

Water deeply at the base to keep the soil moist but not soggy.

Engrais

Apply a balanced rose fertilizer once in early spring and again after the first bloom.

Taille

Trim back dead or crossing branches in late winter before new growth begins.

Rempotage

These roses prefer being planted in the ground, but if kept in containers, refresh the topsoil annually.

Sol

Well draining, sandy or loamy soil

pH du sol

6.0 to 7.0

Température

-35 à 30°C

Humidité

40 à 70%

Résistance à la sécheresse

Élevée

Durée de vie

Perennial, typically 15 to 20 years.

Parfum

Fort

Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins

Moyenne

Sécurité

Humains

The plant is not toxic, but the sharp thorns can cause painful scratches.

Enfants

Keep children away from the dense, thorny stems to prevent accidental scratches.

Allergènes de contact

The stiff, sharp prickles can cause mechanical skin irritation.

Allergènes aéroportés

The pollen may trigger mild seasonal allergies in sensitive individuals.

Comestibilité

The rose hips are edible but you must remove the hairy seeds inside as they can irritate the throat.

Comment l'identifier

• Deeply wrinkled, textured dark green leaves
• Large, bright red edible rose hips
• Stems covered in dense, sharp thorns
• Fragrant single or semi double flowers
• Very hairy or bristly stems

Hauteur

1 à 2m

Envergure

1 à 2m

Feuilles

dark green, yellow, deciduous

Fleurs

pink, white, magenta, 6 à 9cm

Fruits

red, orange, Late summer to autumn

Problèmes courants

• Rose rust — Orange pustules appear on the undersides of leaves during damp weather.
• Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and suck plant sap.

La cultiver

Multiplication

cuttings, seed, division

Quand planter

spring, autumn

Hivernage

It is extremely hardy and requires no special winter protection. Simply leave the hips on the plant for winter interest and bird food.

En pot

Not recommended for containers due to its large size and extensive root system.

Plant these in groups to create a dense, protective hedge that supports local bird populations.

Bonnes associations

• Lavande d'Angleterre — They share similar sun and drainage requirements.
• Nepeta faassenii — It provides a soft contrast to the thorny stems.

Espèces similaires

• Rosa rubiginosa — It shares a similar shrubby habit and thorny nature.

Science

Famille

Rosaceae

Genre

Rosa

Ordre

Rosales

Classe

Magnoliopsida

Région d'origine

Coastal regions of East Asia, including Japan, Korea, and China.

Préservation

It is considered invasive in some coastal regions outside its native range.

It naturally stabilizes sandy dunes and coastal bluffs by spreading through underground suckers.

Intérêt pour la faune

nectar source, provides shelter, food for birds

Pollinisateurs

abeilles, papillons, coléoptères

Utilisations

ornamental shrub, coastal erosion control, edible rose hips, hedge

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Does it need pruning?

It only needs light pruning to remove dead or damaged wood.

Can I grow it in a pot?

It is generally too large and vigorous for long term container life.

D'où vient le nom

The name Rosa is the ancient Latin term for the flower, while rugosa describes the deeply veined, wrinkled foliage.

Bon à savoir

• The name rugosa comes from the Latin word for wrinkled, referring to the texture of the leaves.
• It is also known as the beach rose or salt spray rose.
• The hips are very high in vitamin C.
• It is one of the few roses that does not require heavy pruning.

Aussi dans

• Plantes résistantes à la sécheresse