Rugosa Rose.

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados

Fácil

Tipo de planta

Deciduous shrub

Luz

Full sun

Luz en interior

Sol directo

Riego

Cada 7 a 14 días

Tamaño adulto

4 to 6 feet

Ritmo de crecimiento

Rápido

Rusticidad

USDA 2 a 8

Floración

Late spring to early autumn

Cuidados

Plant this rose in a spot with plenty of airflow to keep the foliage healthy. Watch for signs of aphids or black spot during humid weather, though this variety is quite resistant. Prune back old wood in late winter to keep the shrub looking tidy.

Riego

Water deeply at the base to keep the soil moist but not soggy.

Abonado

Apply a balanced rose fertilizer once in early spring and again after the first bloom.

Poda

Trim back dead or crossing branches in late winter before new growth begins.

Trasplante

These roses prefer being planted in the ground, but if kept in containers, refresh the topsoil annually.

Suelo

Well draining, sandy or loamy soil

pH del suelo

6.0 to 7.0

Temperatura

-35 a 30°C

Humedad

40 a 70%

Tolerancia a la sequía

Alta

Longevidad

Perennial, typically 15 to 20 years.

Fragancia

Intensa

Resistencia a ciervos y conejos

Moderada

Seguridad

Personas

The plant is not toxic, but the sharp thorns can cause painful scratches.

Niños

Keep children away from the dense, thorny stems to prevent accidental scratches.

Alérgenos por contacto

The stiff, sharp prickles can cause mechanical skin irritation.

Alérgenos en el aire

The pollen may trigger mild seasonal allergies in sensitive individuals.

Comestibilidad

The rose hips are edible but you must remove the hairy seeds inside as they can irritate the throat.

Cómo identificarla

• Deeply wrinkled, textured dark green leaves
• Large, bright red edible rose hips
• Stems covered in dense, sharp thorns
• Fragrant single or semi double flowers
• Very hairy or bristly stems

Altura

1 a 2m

Anchura

1 a 2m

Hojas

dark green, yellow, deciduous

Flores

pink, white, magenta, 6 a 9cm

Frutos

red, orange, Late summer to autumn

Problemas frecuentes

• Rose rust — Orange pustules appear on the undersides of leaves during damp weather.
• Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and suck plant sap.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación

cuttings, seed, division

Cuándo plantar

spring, autumn

Cuidados en invierno

It is extremely hardy and requires no special winter protection. Simply leave the hips on the plant for winter interest and bird food.

En maceta

Not recommended for containers due to its large size and extensive root system.

Plant these in groups to create a dense, protective hedge that supports local bird populations.

Buenas compañeras

• Lavanda inglesa — They share similar sun and drainage requirements.
• Nepeta faassenii — It provides a soft contrast to the thorny stems.

Especies parecidas

• Rosa rubiginosa — It shares a similar shrubby habit and thorny nature.

Ciencia

Familia

Rosaceae

Género

Rosa

Orden

Rosales

Clase

Magnoliopsida

Distribución natural

Coastal regions of East Asia, including Japan, Korea, and China.

Conservación

It is considered invasive in some coastal regions outside its native range.

It naturally stabilizes sandy dunes and coastal bluffs by spreading through underground suckers.

Valor para la fauna

nectar source, provides shelter, food for birds

Polinizadores

abejas, mariposas, escarabajos

Usos

ornamental shrub, coastal erosion control, edible rose hips, hedge

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Does it need pruning?

It only needs light pruning to remove dead or damaged wood.

Can I grow it in a pot?

It is generally too large and vigorous for long term container life.

De dónde viene el nombre

The name Rosa is the ancient Latin term for the flower, while rugosa describes the deeply veined, wrinkled foliage.

Bueno saberlo

• The name rugosa comes from the Latin word for wrinkled, referring to the texture of the leaves.
• It is also known as the beach rose or salt spray rose.
• The hips are very high in vitamin C.
• It is one of the few roses that does not require heavy pruning.

También en

• Plantas resistentes a la sequía