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Guide botanique

Salad Burnet.

Poterium sanguisorba

Prononciation po-TEER-ee-um san-gwi-SOR-ba

Aussi appelée Small Burnet, burnet bloodwort, fodder burnet, little burnet, salad burnet, Garden Burnet

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Salad burnet is a charming, low growing perennial herb that stays green through most of the winter. It has a mild cucumber flavor that makes it a lovely addition to fresh salads and cold drinks. You will find it is quite hardy and easy to keep in a sunny garden spot.

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Perennial herb
Lumière
Full sun to partial shade
Lumière en intérieur
Soleil direct
Arrosage
Tous les 5 à 10 jours
Taille adulte
1 to 2 feet tall
Croissance
Moyenne
Rusticité
USDA 4 à 8
Floraison
Late spring to mid summer

Entretien

Keep the soil well drained to prevent root rot, as this plant dislikes sitting in water. You can trim back the flower stalks to encourage more leafy growth for your kitchen use. Watch for yellowing leaves which often signal that the soil is staying too wet.

Arrosage
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Engrais
Apply a balanced organic fertilizer once every two months during the growing season.
Taille
Trim back flower stalks regularly to promote lush foliage production.
Rempotage
Repot in early spring if the plant becomes root bound in its container.
Sol
Well drained, alkaline to neutral soil
pH du sol
6.5 to 7.5
Température
-20 à 35°C
Humidité
30 à 70%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Élevée
Durée de vie
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Moyenne

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water running straight through the pot.
  • Stunted growth.

Sécurité

Humains
This plant is considered non-toxic to humans.
Enfants
There are no specific safety concerns for children handling this plant.
Allergènes de contact
No specific skin irritants are known.
Allergènes aéroportés
The pollen may cause mild reactions in sensitive individuals during the flowering period.
Comestibilité
Ensure plants are not treated with pesticides before consuming leaves in salads.

Comment l'identifier

  • Rosette of fern like pinnate leaves
  • Small serrated leaflets along stems
  • Globular clusters of tiny reddish flowers
  • Cucumber scent when leaves are crushed
Hauteur
0,3 à 0,6m
Envergure
0,3 à 0,45m
Feuilles
green, blue-green, semi-evergreen
Fleurs
green, pink, 0,5 à 1cm
Fruits
brown, Late summer

Problèmes courants

  • Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth appears on leaves during periods of high humidity and poor airflow.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed, division
Quand planter
spring, autumn
Hivernage
Cut back dead foliage in late winter to make room for fresh spring growth. It is hardy and generally requires no special protection.
En pot
It is well suited for containers, provided the pot has excellent drainage and is at least 20 centimeters deep.

Seed sowing

  1. Sow seeds in pots during spring.
  2. Cover lightly with soil.
  3. Keep moist until germination.

Division

  1. Dig up a mature clump in spring.
  2. Gently pull the root mass apart.
  3. Replant sections immediately.

Group this plant with other drought-tolerant Mediterranean herbs for a low-maintenance patch.

Bonnes associations

  • Thyme — They share similar requirements for sun and well-draining soil.
  • Ciboulette — They make excellent neighbors in a culinary herb garden.

Espèces similaires

  • Sanguisorba officinalis — It is a taller relative that prefers moister soil conditions.

Science

Famille
Rosaceae
Genre
Poterium
Ordre
Rosales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa.
Préservation
It is a common plant and not of conservation concern.

It is a drought-tolerant plant that thrives in dry, calcareous grasslands.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source, larval host plant
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons
Utilisations
culinary herb, ground cover, rock garden plant

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
2/9
Réaction du sol
7/9
Lumière
7/9
Température
5/9
Humidité
3/9
Nutriments
3/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Does it need full sun?
Yes, it prefers full sun to maintain its compact shape.
Can I grow it in a pot?
It grows very well in containers with well-draining soil.

D'où vient le nom

The name Poterium comes from the Greek word for a drinking cup, while sanguisorba refers to its historical use to staunch bleeding.

Bon à savoir

  • It was historically known as salad burnet.
  • The leaves stay green through mild winters.
  • It thrives in poor, rocky soils where other plants struggle.

Aussi dans

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.