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Guide botanique

Variegated Silver Grass.

Miscanthus sinensis

Prononciation mis-KAN-thus SIN-en-sis

Aussi appelée Chinese Silvergrass, Chinese fairy grass, Eulalia, Maiden Grass, Maiden Silvergrass, Miscanthus, Susuki Grass, Zebra Grass

Chinese silver grass
Photo de Jacy Chen (CC BY) via iNaturalist

Variegated Silver Grass is a striking ornamental grass, known for its elegant arching foliage and feathery plumes. It brings texture and movement to the garden landscape. This cultivar adds striking variegated stripes to its leaves, making it a standout choice.

En un coup d'œil

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial ornamental grass
Light
Full sun
Indoor light
direct
Water
Every 7 to 14 days
Mature size
5-7 feet tall and 3-5 feet wide
Growth rate
fast
Hardiness
USDA 4 to 9
Bloom time
Late summer to fall

Entretien

Water regularly during the first growing season to establish. Once established, it's quite drought-tolerant, but will perform best with consistent moisture. Cut back old foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges.

Watering
Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in cooler weather.
Feeding
Generally does not require heavy fertilization; a light feeding in spring is sufficient if needed.
Pruning
Cut back old foliage to the ground in late winter or early spring before new growth appears to encourage fresh growth.
Repotting
Division every 2-3 years helps maintain vigor and prevent overcrowding; it's more about rejuvenation than necessity for pot-bound plants.
Soil
Prefers moist, well-drained soil; adaptable
Soil pH
Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.5)
Temperature
-23 to 32°C
Humidity
40 to 60%

Sécurité

People
Non-toxic
Pets
Non-toxic
Edibility
This plant is not considered edible for humans.

Comment l'identifier

  • Tall, arching, grass-like leaves
  • White or cream variegation on leaves
  • Feathery plumes in late summer/fall
  • Rhizomatous, clumping growth habit
  • Sturdy, upright stems
Height
1.5 to 2.1m
Spread
0.9 to 1.5m
Leaves
Green, White, Cream, evergreen
Flowers
Silvery, Pinkish, Tan

Problèmes courants

  • Leaf spot diseases Fungal infections can cause spots on leaves, especially in humid conditions.
  • Slugs and snails Can sometimes feed on young foliage, leaving characteristic holes.
  • Crown rot Occurs in poorly drained soils, leading to decay at the base of the plant.

La cultiver

Propagation
Division, Seed
When to plant
Spring, Fall

Plant this grass where its movement and height can be appreciated, perhaps with shorter perennials in front to ground the planting.

Bonnes associations

  • Coneflower Echinacea provides contrasting flower shapes and colors, and blooms around the same time.
  • Daylily Daylilies offer a variety of bloom times and colors that complement the grasses' texture.
  • Black-Eyed Susan These cheerful flowers provide bright yellow accents that pair well with the silvery plumes of the grass.
  • Sedum Sedums offer late-season color and structure, and their drought tolerance matches that of the grass.

À éloigner de

  • Aggressive spreaders Some cultivars can be vigorous growers, potentially outcompeting less robust nearby plants.
  • Poorly drained soil Waterlogged conditions can lead to root rot and general decline.

Espèces similaires

  • Feather Reed Grass It also forms upright plumes and is a popular ornamental grass, though typically less variegated.
  • Switchgrass A native grass with similar upright growth and airy seed heads, but often without significant variegation.
  • Fountain Grass Known for its bottlebrush-like plumes, it offers a similar texture but usually a more compact form.

Science

Family
Poaceae
Genus
Miscanthus
Order
Poales
Class
Liliopsida
Native range
East Asia (Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, Southeast Asia)

In its native habitat, Miscanthus sinensis often colonizes open, moist areas, riverbanks, and grasslands, thriving in full sun and well-drained soils.

Value to wildlife
Provides shelter for small animals, Seed heads are a food source for birds
Uses
Ornamental, Specimen plant, Mass planting, Erosion control, Cut foliage/flowers

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Repères écologiques

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
8/9
Temperature
7/9
Moisture
5/9
Nutrients
6/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

How tall does Variegated Silver Grass get?
It typically grows to be 5-7 feet tall, with some varieties reaching even higher.
When does it bloom?
The showy, feathery plumes usually appear in late summer and persist into the fall.
Can this grass be grown in containers?
Yes, it can be grown in large containers, but choose a variety that stays more compact and ensure good drainage.
Does it attract wildlife?
Yes, the seed heads are a food source for birds, and the dense foliage provides shelter for small creatures.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name 'Miscanthus' is derived from the Greek words 'misos' (middle) and 'anthos' (flower), referring to the flower's position on the stem. 'Sinensis' means 'from China'.

Bon à savoir

  • The feathery plumes can be dried and used in floral arrangements.
  • It's a popular choice for creating a naturalistic look in gardens.
  • Some varieties can spread aggressively if not managed.
  • Drought tolerant once established.

Ton variegated silver grass a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

Télécharger l'appli

Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.