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Guide botanique

Turtlehead.

Chelone glabra

Prononciation keh-LOH-nee GLAY-bruh

Aussi appelée Balmony, Snakehead, Turtlehead, White Turtlehead, Smooth Balmony

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Turtlehead
Photo de Carlos Domínguez-Rodríguez (CC BY) via iNaturalist

The turtlehead is a charming perennial that loves damp spots in your garden. It gets its name from the unique flowers that look just like a turtle's head poking out. It is a fantastic choice if you have a rain garden or a naturally wet area.

Une autre photo de Turtlehead
Photo de Jonathon Jongsma (CC0) via gbif

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Perennial
Lumière
Full sun to partial shade
Lumière en intérieur
Lumière vive indirecte
Arrosage
Tous les 2 à 4 jours
Taille adulte
2 to 3 feet
Croissance
Moyenne
Rusticité
USDA 3 à 8
Floraison
Late summer to mid autumn

Entretien

Keep the soil consistently moist because this plant hates drying out. Watch for wilting leaves as a sign that it needs more water immediately. You can pinch back the stems in spring to encourage a bushier shape.

Arrosage
Keep the soil evenly moist at all times.
Engrais
Apply a balanced organic compost in early spring.
Taille
Cut the stems back to the ground after the first hard frost.
Rempotage
Divide the clumps every few years to keep the plant vigorous.
Sol
Rich, moist, organic soil
pH du sol
5.5 to 7.0
Température
-35 à 30°C
Humidité
60 à 90%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Faible
Durée de vie
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Moyenne

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Stunted growth during the active season

Sécurité

Humains
There are no reports of significant toxicity in humans.
Enfants
The plant is not known to be a choking hazard or dangerous to handle.
Allergènes de contact
No specific skin irritation is associated with this plant.
Allergènes aéroportés
There is no notable risk of airborne allergens from this species.
Comestibilité
This plant is not considered edible and should not be consumed.

Comment l'identifier

  • Snapdragon like white or pink flowers
  • Flowers resemble a turtle head
  • Opposite lance shaped leaves
  • Sturdy upright square stems
  • Blooms in late summer to autumn
Hauteur
0,6 à 1,2m
Envergure
0,3 à 0,6m
Feuilles
dark green, deciduous
Fleurs
white, pale pink, 2 à 4cm
Fruits
brown, Autumn

Problèmes courants

  • Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth appears on leaves when air circulation is poor.

La cultiver

Multiplication
division, seed, cuttings
Quand planter
spring, autumn
Hivernage
Cut the stems back to the ground after the first hard frost. Apply a layer of mulch if you live in an area with little snow cover.
En pot
It grows well in containers if you use a large pot and keep the soil constantly wet.

Division

  1. Dig up the plant in early spring.
  2. Separate the root clump into smaller sections.
  3. Replant the sections immediately in moist soil.

Group this plant with other moisture loving perennials to create a self sustaining rain garden.

Bonnes associations

  • Eutrochium purpureum — They share similar moisture requirements and bloom times.
  • Cardinal flower — Both species thrive in the same wet, shady garden conditions.

Espèces similaires

  • Chelone lyonii — It is a closely related species with more vibrant pink flowers.

Science

Famille
Plantaginaceae
Genre
Chelone
Ordre
Lamiales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Eastern North America.
Préservation
It is not currently listed as endangered or protected.

It grows in wet meadows and along stream banks where its roots can stay saturated.

Intérêt pour la faune
larval host plant, nectar source
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons
Utilisations
rain gardens, pollinator gardens, wetland restoration

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
1/9
Réaction du sol
5/9
Lumière
5/9
Température
5/9
Humidité
8/9
Nutriments
5/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Does it need full sun?
It prefers partial shade but will tolerate full sun if the soil stays consistently moist.
How often should I water it?
Keep the soil constantly moist, as this plant naturally grows in wetlands.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name Chelone comes from the Greek word for tortoise, referring to the flower shape. The specific epithet glabra means smooth or hairless.

Bon à savoir

  • It is the primary host plant for the Baltimore Checkerspot butterfly.
  • The flowers are designed to be opened only by strong insects like bumblebees.
  • It thrives in damp soil where other plants might struggle.

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.