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Guía de plantas

Turtlehead.

Chelone glabra

Pronunciación keh-LOH-nee GLAY-bruh

También se conoce como Balmony, Snakehead, Turtlehead, White Turtlehead, Smooth Balmony

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Turtlehead
Foto de Carlos Domínguez-Rodríguez (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

The turtlehead is a charming perennial that loves damp spots in your garden. It gets its name from the unique flowers that look just like a turtle's head poking out. It is a fantastic choice if you have a rain garden or a naturally wet area.

Otra foto de Turtlehead
Foto de Jonathon Jongsma (CC0) vía gbif

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Perennial
Luz
Full sun to partial shade
Luz en interior
Luz indirecta brillante
Riego
Cada 2 a 4 días
Tamaño adulto
2 to 3 feet
Ritmo de crecimiento
Medio
Rusticidad
USDA 3 a 8
Floración
Late summer to mid autumn

Cuidados

Keep the soil consistently moist because this plant hates drying out. Watch for wilting leaves as a sign that it needs more water immediately. You can pinch back the stems in spring to encourage a bushier shape.

Riego
Keep the soil evenly moist at all times.
Abonado
Apply a balanced organic compost in early spring.
Poda
Cut the stems back to the ground after the first hard frost.
Trasplante
Divide the clumps every few years to keep the plant vigorous.
Suelo
Rich, moist, organic soil
pH del suelo
5.5 to 7.0
Temperatura
-35 a 30°C
Humedad
60 a 90%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Baja
Longevidad
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Moderada

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Stunted growth during the active season

Seguridad

Personas
There are no reports of significant toxicity in humans.
Niños
The plant is not known to be a choking hazard or dangerous to handle.
Alérgenos por contacto
No specific skin irritation is associated with this plant.
Alérgenos en el aire
There is no notable risk of airborne allergens from this species.
Comestibilidad
This plant is not considered edible and should not be consumed.

Cómo identificarla

  • Snapdragon like white or pink flowers
  • Flowers resemble a turtle head
  • Opposite lance shaped leaves
  • Sturdy upright square stems
  • Blooms in late summer to autumn
Altura
0,6 a 1,2m
Anchura
0,3 a 0,6m
Hojas
dark green, deciduous
Flores
white, pale pink, 2 a 4cm
Frutos
brown, Autumn

Problemas frecuentes

  • Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth appears on leaves when air circulation is poor.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
division, seed, cuttings
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn
Cuidados en invierno
Cut the stems back to the ground after the first hard frost. Apply a layer of mulch if you live in an area with little snow cover.
En maceta
It grows well in containers if you use a large pot and keep the soil constantly wet.

Division

  1. Dig up the plant in early spring.
  2. Separate the root clump into smaller sections.
  3. Replant the sections immediately in moist soil.

Group this plant with other moisture loving perennials to create a self sustaining rain garden.

Buenas compañeras

  • Eutrochium purpureum — They share similar moisture requirements and bloom times.
  • Cardinal flower — Both species thrive in the same wet, shady garden conditions.

Especies parecidas

  • Chelone lyonii — It is a closely related species with more vibrant pink flowers.

Ciencia

Familia
Plantaginaceae
Género
Chelone
Orden
Lamiales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Eastern North America.
Conservación
It is not currently listed as endangered or protected.

It grows in wet meadows and along stream banks where its roots can stay saturated.

Valor para la fauna
larval host plant, nectar source
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas
Usos
rain gardens, pollinator gardens, wetland restoration

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
1/9
Reacción del suelo
5/9
Luz
5/9
Temperatura
5/9
Humedad
8/9
Nutrientes
5/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Does it need full sun?
It prefers partial shade but will tolerate full sun if the soil stays consistently moist.
How often should I water it?
Keep the soil constantly moist, as this plant naturally grows in wetlands.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Chelone comes from the Greek word for tortoise, referring to the flower shape. The specific epithet glabra means smooth or hairless.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is the primary host plant for the Baltimore Checkerspot butterfly.
  • The flowers are designed to be opened only by strong insects like bumblebees.
  • It thrives in damp soil where other plants might struggle.

¿Tu turtlehead tiene mal aspecto?

Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.