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Guía de plantas

Hedge woundwort.

Stachys sylvatica

Pronunciación STAY-kiss sil-VAT-ih-kuh

También se conoce como Hedge Woundwort, Whitespot

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Hedge woundwort
Foto de Alexander Dubynin (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

This woodland perennial is a lovely addition to shady garden spots. It spreads through rhizomes and produces spikes of deep purple flowers. You will find it enjoys moist, rich soil in its natural habitat.

Otra foto de Hedge woundwort
Foto de Healthy Yards (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Perennial herb
Luz
Partial shade to full shade
Luz en interior
Luz media
Riego
Cada 3 a 7 días
Tamaño adulto
3 feet
Ritmo de crecimiento
Rápido
Rusticidad
USDA 5 a 9
Floración
Early to late summer

Cuidados

Keep the soil consistently moist to mimic its native woodland environment. Watch for wilting during dry spells, as this plant does not tolerate drought well. It can be quite vigorous, so keep an eye on its spread if you have limited space.

Riego
Keep the soil damp but not waterlogged.
Abonado
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Poda
Deadhead spent flower spikes to encourage a tidy appearance.
Trasplante
Divide the plant in spring if it becomes too crowded.
Suelo
Moist, humus rich soil
pH del suelo
Neutral to slightly alkaline
Temperatura
-20 a 30°C
Humedad
40 a 70%

Seguridad

Personas
The plant is not considered toxic, but it is not intended for culinary use.
Niños
Keep children away from the foliage as the fine hairs can be irritating to the skin.
Alérgenos por contacto
The leaves have fine hairs that can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Alérgenos en el aire
The pollen may cause mild reactions in those with seasonal allergies.
Comestibilidad
This plant is generally considered non-edible and may cause digestive upset if consumed.

Cómo identificarla

  • Heart shaped, serrated green leaves
  • Spikes of dark purple flowers
  • Square stems typical of mint family
  • Distinctive unpleasant odor when crushed
Altura
0,3 a 1m
Anchura
0,3 a 0,6m
Hojas
green, deciduous
Flores
purple, maroon, 1 a 2cm

Problemas frecuentes

  • Powdery mildew — A fungal infection that appears as white dusty spots on the leaves during humid weather.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
division, seed
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn

Plant this in a woodland border where it can naturalize alongside other shade-loving perennials.

Buenas compañeras

  • Dedalera — They share similar light and moisture requirements in woodland settings.
  • Male fern — Ferns provide a nice textural contrast to the foliage of the woundwort.

Especies parecidas

  • Stachys palustris — It is a close relative that prefers wetter soil conditions.

Ciencia

Familia
Lamiaceae
Género
Stachys
Orden
Lamiales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Europe and parts of Asia.
Conservación
It is a common woodland plant and is not currently under threat.

It grows in moist, shaded woodland soils where it competes with other understory plants.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas
Usos
woodland gardens, shade groundcover, pollinator habitat

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
1/9
Reacción del suelo
6/9
Luz
3/9
Temperatura
5/9
Humedad
6/9
Nutrientes
6/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Does it spread aggressively?
It can spread by rhizomes, so it is best suited for areas where it has room to roam.
Can I grow it in full sun?
It prefers partial to full shade and may wilt in intense, direct sunlight.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Stachys comes from the Greek word for ear of grain, referring to the flower spike shape. The species name sylvatica refers to its natural woodland habitat.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is commonly known as hedge woundwort.
  • The specific epithet sylvatica means of the woods.
  • It thrives in the dappled shade of deciduous forests.
  • The flowers are arranged in whorls along the stem.

También en

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.