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Guide botanique

Hedge woundwort.

Stachys sylvatica

Prononciation STAY-kiss sil-VAT-ih-kuh

Aussi appelée Hedge Woundwort, Whitespot

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Hedge woundwort
Photo de Alexander Dubynin (CC BY) via iNaturalist

This woodland perennial is a lovely addition to shady garden spots. It spreads through rhizomes and produces spikes of deep purple flowers. You will find it enjoys moist, rich soil in its natural habitat.

Une autre photo de Hedge woundwort
Photo de Healthy Yards (CC BY) via iNaturalist

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Perennial herb
Lumière
Partial shade to full shade
Lumière en intérieur
Lumière moyenne
Arrosage
Tous les 3 à 7 jours
Taille adulte
3 feet
Croissance
Rapide
Rusticité
USDA 5 à 9
Floraison
Early to late summer

Entretien

Keep the soil consistently moist to mimic its native woodland environment. Watch for wilting during dry spells, as this plant does not tolerate drought well. It can be quite vigorous, so keep an eye on its spread if you have limited space.

Arrosage
Keep the soil damp but not waterlogged.
Engrais
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Taille
Deadhead spent flower spikes to encourage a tidy appearance.
Rempotage
Divide the plant in spring if it becomes too crowded.
Sol
Moist, humus rich soil
pH du sol
Neutral to slightly alkaline
Température
-20 à 30°C
Humidité
40 à 70%

Sécurité

Humains
The plant is not considered toxic, but it is not intended for culinary use.
Enfants
Keep children away from the foliage as the fine hairs can be irritating to the skin.
Allergènes de contact
The leaves have fine hairs that can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Allergènes aéroportés
The pollen may cause mild reactions in those with seasonal allergies.
Comestibilité
This plant is generally considered non-edible and may cause digestive upset if consumed.

Comment l'identifier

  • Heart shaped, serrated green leaves
  • Spikes of dark purple flowers
  • Square stems typical of mint family
  • Distinctive unpleasant odor when crushed
Hauteur
0,3 à 1m
Envergure
0,3 à 0,6m
Feuilles
green, deciduous
Fleurs
purple, maroon, 1 à 2cm

Problèmes courants

  • Powdery mildew — A fungal infection that appears as white dusty spots on the leaves during humid weather.

La cultiver

Multiplication
division, seed
Quand planter
spring, autumn

Plant this in a woodland border where it can naturalize alongside other shade-loving perennials.

Bonnes associations

  • Foxglove — They share similar light and moisture requirements in woodland settings.
  • Male fern — Ferns provide a nice textural contrast to the foliage of the woundwort.

Espèces similaires

  • Stachys palustris — It is a close relative that prefers wetter soil conditions.

Science

Famille
Lamiaceae
Genre
Stachys
Ordre
Lamiales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Europe and parts of Asia.
Préservation
It is a common woodland plant and is not currently under threat.

It grows in moist, shaded woodland soils where it competes with other understory plants.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons
Utilisations
woodland gardens, shade groundcover, pollinator habitat

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
1/9
Réaction du sol
6/9
Lumière
3/9
Température
5/9
Humidité
6/9
Nutriments
6/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Does it spread aggressively?
It can spread by rhizomes, so it is best suited for areas where it has room to roam.
Can I grow it in full sun?
It prefers partial to full shade and may wilt in intense, direct sunlight.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name Stachys comes from the Greek word for ear of grain, referring to the flower spike shape. The species name sylvatica refers to its natural woodland habitat.

Bon à savoir

  • It is commonly known as hedge woundwort.
  • The specific epithet sylvatica means of the woods.
  • It thrives in the dappled shade of deciduous forests.
  • The flowers are arranged in whorls along the stem.

Aussi dans

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.