Guía de plantas
Water Spinach.
Ipomoea aquatica
Pronunciación eye-po-MEE-uh uh-KWAT-ih-kuh
También se conoce como Chinese water-spinach, Chinese waterspinach, Kalmi, Swamp cabbage, Swamp morning-glory, Water Morning Glory, Water spinach, Water spinach, River spinach, Water morning glory, Water convolvulus

Water spinach is a fast growing tropical vine that loves moisture. It is widely grown as a leafy vegetable in many parts of the world. You will find it thrives best when its roots are kept constantly wet.
De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Fácil
- Tipo de planta
- Aquatic vegetable
- Luz
- Full sun to partial shade
- Luz en interior
- Luz indirecta brillante
- Riego
- Cada 1 a 2 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 3 to 10 feet
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Rápido
- Rusticidad
- USDA 10 a 12
- Floración
- Summer to early autumn
Cuidados
Keep the soil saturated or grow the plant directly in water to mimic its natural wetland habitat. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal a need for more nutrients or better light. Ensure the water stays fresh to prevent any issues with stagnation.
- Riego
- The soil must remain consistently waterlogged or submerged.
- Abonado
- Use a balanced liquid fertilizer to keep the foliage lush.
- Poda
- Trim the stems regularly to encourage bushier growth and prevent it from becoming too leggy.
- Trasplante
- Repot if the plant becomes root bound in its container or if you are moving it to a larger water feature.
- Suelo
- Rich, loamy, or aquatic soil
- pH del suelo
- 5.5 to 7.0
- Temperatura
- 15 a 35°C
- Humedad
- 70 a 95%
Seguridad
- Personas
- The plant is generally considered safe for consumption when cooked, though raw ingestion is discouraged due to potential waterborne pathogens.
- Niños
- Ensure children do not play in the water where this plant grows, as it may harbor bacteria or parasites.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- Contact with the sap may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- Pollen may cause mild reactions in those with severe seasonal allergies.
- Comestibilidad
- Water spinach must be cooked thoroughly to eliminate the risk of parasites like Fasciolopsis buski that can thrive in contaminated water.
Cómo identificarla
- Long, arrow shaped leaves
- Hollow, floating stems
- Trumpet shaped white or pink flowers
- Creeping or trailing growth habit
- Altura
- 0,1 a 0,3m
- Anchura
- 1 a 3m
- Hojas
- green, deciduous
- Flores
- white, lavender, 3 a 5cm
- Frutos
- brown, Summer to autumn
Problemas frecuentes
- White rust — Fungal infection causing white pustules on the undersides of leaves.
- Aphids — Small insects that suck sap from new growth.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- cuttings, seed
- Cuándo plantar
- spring, summer
Keep this plant isolated in its own container to prevent it from outcompeting other species in your garden.
Buenas compañeras
- Eichhornia crassipes — They share similar aquatic growing requirements.
Especies parecidas
- Sweet Potato — They are closely related and share similar leaf shapes.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Convolvulaceae
- Género
- Ipomoea
- Orden
- Solanales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Tropical and subtropical regions of Asia.
- Conservación
- It is considered an invasive species in many parts of the United States and should be grown with caution.
It thrives in marshes, ponds, and slow moving water where it can spread rapidly across the surface.
- Valor para la fauna
- nectar source
- Polinizadores
- abejas, mariposas
- Usos
- culinary vegetable, aquatic groundcover
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 2/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 6/9
- Luz
- 8/9
- Temperatura
- 8/9
- Humedad
- 9/9
- Nutrientes
- 7/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Can I grow this in a regular pot?
- Yes, but it requires a very large container kept constantly saturated with water.
- Is it invasive?
- Yes, it is highly invasive in many warm climates and should never be released into natural waterways.
De dónde viene el nombre
The genus name Ipomoea comes from Greek words meaning worm and likeness, referring to the twining habit of the vines.
Bueno saberlo
- It is also known as water morning glory.
- The stems are hollow, which helps the plant float.
- It grows incredibly fast in warm, wet conditions.
- It is a member of the Convolvulaceae family.
¿Tu water spinach tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
