Saltar al contenido

Guía de plantas

Cleavers.

Galium aparine

Pronunciación GAL-ee-um ah-pah-REE-nee

También se conoce como Bedstraw, Bedstraw, Cleavers, Bobby Buttons, Catchweed Bedstraw, Cleavers, Cleaverwort, Clivers, Goose Grass

Descárgalo en el App StoreDisponible en Google Play

Cleavers
Foto de Magnus Hagdorn (CC BY-SA) vía iNaturalist

Cleavers is a common annual plant known for its sticky, clinging stems. It often grows in tangled mats across hedges and garden beds. You'll recognize it by its whorled leaves and tiny white flowers.

Otra foto de Cleavers
Foto de zebedeugalinha (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Annual herb
Luz
Partial shade to full sun
Luz en interior
Luz indirecta brillante
Riego
Cada 3 a 7 días
Tamaño adulto
3 to 5 feet long
Ritmo de crecimiento
Rápido
Rusticidad
USDA 3 a 9
Floración
Late spring to early summer

Cuidados

This plant is often considered a weed, so it needs little care beyond removal if you want to control its spread. Watch for it choking out smaller plants in your garden. It thrives in moist, nitrogen rich soil.

Riego
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Abonado
This plant does not require supplemental fertilizer as it grows vigorously in most conditions.
Poda
Remove stems regularly to prevent the plant from spreading its seeds.
Trasplante
As an annual, this plant completes its life cycle in one year and does not typically need repotting.
Suelo
Moist, fertile, well draining soil
pH del suelo
6.0 to 7.5
Temperatura
-20 a 30°C
Humedad
40 a 80%

Seguridad

Personas
This plant is generally considered non-toxic but may cause contact dermatitis in sensitive individuals.
Niños
The hooked hairs can be irritating to a child's skin if handled frequently.
Alérgenos por contacto
The tiny hooked hairs on the stems and leaves can cause mechanical skin irritation or a rash upon contact.
Alérgenos en el aire
The pollen is not considered a significant allergen.
Comestibilidad
While young leaves are sometimes eaten, they have tiny hooked hairs that can irritate the throat if not cooked thoroughly.

Cómo identificarla

  • Square stems with tiny hooked hairs
  • Narrow leaves in whorls of six
  • Small white four petaled flowers
  • Round burr like seeds that cling
Altura
0,3 a 1,2m
Anchura
0,3 a 0,6m
Hojas
bright green, deciduous
Flores
white, 0,2 a 0,3cm
Frutos
green, brown, Summer

Problemas frecuentes

  • Aphids — Small insects that cluster on the stems and suck plant sap.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
seed
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn

This plant is usually considered an antagonist to garden crops due to its rapid growth and competitive nature.

Buenas compañeras

  • Stinging Nettle — They often share the same moist, nutrient rich habitats.
  • Common Chickweed — Both are common cool season weeds that thrive in similar conditions.

Especies parecidas

  • Galium odoratum — It is a related, non-weedy species often grown as an ornamental ground cover.

Ciencia

Familia
Rubiaceae
Género
Galium
Orden
Gentianales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Europe, Asia, and North Africa.
Conservación
This plant is a common weed and is not of conservation concern.

It thrives in moist, shaded areas and disturbed soils where it can climb over other vegetation for light.

Valor para la fauna
larval host plant, nectar source
Polinizadores
abejas, escarabajos
Usos
foraging, medicinal tea, ground cover

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
2/9
Reacción del suelo
6/9
Luz
5/9
Temperatura
5/9
Humedad
6/9
Nutrientes
7/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Is it a weed?
Yes, it is often considered an aggressive weed in gardens and agricultural fields.
How do I control it?
Hand pulling before it sets seed is the most effective method.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Galium comes from the Greek word gala, meaning milk, as some species were used to curdle milk. The species name aparine is from the Greek word for to seize or grasp.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is a member of the coffee family.
  • The seeds were historically roasted and used as a coffee substitute.
  • The plant is also known as stickywilly due to its clinging nature.

¿Tu cleavers tiene mal aspecto?

Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.

Descárgalo en el App StoreDisponible en Google Play

Descargar la app

Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.