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Guía de plantas

Shepherd's purse.

Capsella bursa-pastoris

Pronunciación kap-SEL-uh BUR-suh pas-TOR-is

También se conoce como Case Weed, Common Shepherd's-purse

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Shepherd's purse
Foto de Sam Kieschnick (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

Shepherd's purse is a common, hardy annual weed that is often found growing in disturbed soil. It is known for its unique, heart shaped seed pods that resemble little pouches. You will find it blooming throughout much of the year in temperate climates.

Otra foto de Shepherd's purse
Foto de Евгений Егорейченков (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Annual herb
Luz
Full sun to partial shade
Luz en interior
Sol directo
Riego
Cada 3 a 7 días
Tamaño adulto
1.5 feet
Ritmo de crecimiento
Rápido
Rusticidad
USDA 3 a 9
Floración
Early spring to late autumn

Cuidados

This plant is quite resilient and typically thrives without any human intervention. Keep an eye out for overcrowding if you are letting it grow in a garden bed. It prefers cool weather and will often go to seed quickly once temperatures rise.

Riego
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged for best growth.
Abonado
This plant generally does not require supplemental fertilizer.
Poda
Remove spent flower stalks if you want to prevent it from spreading seeds.
Trasplante
As an annual, this plant completes its life cycle in one season and does not need repotting.
Suelo
Well draining soil
pH del suelo
6.0 to 7.5
Temperatura
-15 a 30°C
Humedad
40 a 80%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Moderada

Seguridad

Personas
This plant is generally considered non-toxic to humans.
Niños
The small seed pods could pose a minor choking hazard if ingested in large quantities by small children.
Alérgenos por contacto
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the foliage.
Alérgenos en el aire
The pollen can cause mild respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals.
Comestibilidad
While the leaves are edible, avoid harvesting from areas treated with herbicides or polluted soil as this plant readily accumulates contaminants.

Cómo identificarla

  • Heart shaped flat seed pods
  • Basal rosette of lobed leaves
  • Small white four petaled flowers
  • Slender upright flowering stems
Altura
0,1 a 0,5m
Anchura
0,05 a 0,2m
Hojas
green, blue-green, deciduous
Flores
white, 0,2 a 0,4cm
Frutos
green, brown, Spring to autumn

Problemas frecuentes

  • Downy mildew — Appears as yellow patches on leaves during cool, damp weather.
  • Aphids — Small insects that cluster on flower stalks and undersides of leaves.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
seed
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn

Because it is a prolific self-seeder, keep it away from areas where you want a permanent, non-weedy landscape.

Buenas compañeras

  • Lettuce — They share similar moisture needs in early spring.
  • Radish — Both are fast growing members of the same family.

Especies parecidas

  • Thlaspi arvense — It has similar white flowers and is also a common agricultural weed.

Ciencia

Familia
Brassicaceae
Género
Capsella
Orden
Brassicales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Europe and parts of Western Asia, now naturalized globally.
Conservación
This plant is a widespread, common weed and is not of conservation concern.

It thrives in disturbed soil and open areas, quickly colonizing bare ground through prolific seed production.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source, early season forage
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas, escarabajos
Usos
culinary greens, traditional herbal medicine, wildlife forage

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
2/9
Reacción del suelo
6/9
Luz
7/9
Temperatura
5/9
Humedad
5/9
Nutrientes
6/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Is shepherd's purse a weed?
Yes, it is widely considered a common garden and agricultural weed.
Can I eat it?
Yes, the young leaves are edible and have a peppery taste similar to arugula.

De dónde viene el nombre

The name Capsella bursa-pastoris translates to little box of the shepherd's purse, referring to the shape of the seed pods.

Bueno saberlo

  • Shepherd's purse is one of the most widely distributed plants in the world.
  • The plant can produce multiple generations of seeds in a single growing season.
  • It is a member of the Brassicaceae family, making it a relative of mustard and cabbage.
  • The seeds can remain viable in the soil for several years.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.