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Pflanzenratgeber

Shepherd's purse.

Capsella bursa-pastoris

Aussprache kap-SEL-uh BUR-suh pas-TOR-is

Auch bekannt als Case Weed, Common Shepherd's-purse

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Shepherd's purse
Foto von Sam Kieschnick (CC BY) über iNaturalist

Shepherd's purse is a common, hardy annual weed that is often found growing in disturbed soil. It is known for its unique, heart shaped seed pods that resemble little pouches. You will find it blooming throughout much of the year in temperate climates.

Ein weiteres Foto von Shepherd's purse
Foto von Евгений Егорейченков (CC BY) über iNaturalist

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Annual herb
Licht
Full sun to partial shade
Licht im Innenraum
Direkte Sonne
Gießen
Alle 3 bis 7 Tage
Endgröße
1.5 feet
Wachstum
Schnell
Winterhärte
USDA 3 bis 9
Blütezeit
Early spring to late autumn

Pflege

This plant is quite resilient and typically thrives without any human intervention. Keep an eye out for overcrowding if you are letting it grow in a garden bed. It prefers cool weather and will often go to seed quickly once temperatures rise.

Gießen
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged for best growth.
Düngen
This plant generally does not require supplemental fertilizer.
Schneiden
Remove spent flower stalks if you want to prevent it from spreading seeds.
Umtopfen
As an annual, this plant completes its life cycle in one season and does not need repotting.
Boden
Well draining soil
Boden-pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperatur
-15 bis 30°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 80%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Mittel

Sicherheit

Menschen
This plant is generally considered non-toxic to humans.
Kinder
The small seed pods could pose a minor choking hazard if ingested in large quantities by small children.
Kontaktallergene
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the foliage.
Allergene in der Luft
The pollen can cause mild respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals.
Essbarkeit
While the leaves are edible, avoid harvesting from areas treated with herbicides or polluted soil as this plant readily accumulates contaminants.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Heart shaped flat seed pods
  • Basal rosette of lobed leaves
  • Small white four petaled flowers
  • Slender upright flowering stems
Höhe
0,1 bis 0,5m
Breite
0,05 bis 0,2m
Blätter
green, blue-green, deciduous
Blüten
white, 0,2 bis 0,4cm
Früchte
green, brown, Spring to autumn

Häufige Probleme

  • Downy mildew — Appears as yellow patches on leaves during cool, damp weather.
  • Aphids — Small insects that cluster on flower stalks and undersides of leaves.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
seed
Pflanzzeit
spring, autumn

Because it is a prolific self-seeder, keep it away from areas where you want a permanent, non-weedy landscape.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Lettuce — They share similar moisture needs in early spring.
  • Radish — Both are fast growing members of the same family.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Thlaspi arvense — It has similar white flowers and is also a common agricultural weed.

Botanisches

Familie
Brassicaceae
Gattung
Capsella
Ordnung
Brassicales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Europe and parts of Western Asia, now naturalized globally.
Artenschutz
This plant is a widespread, common weed and is not of conservation concern.

It thrives in disturbed soil and open areas, quickly colonizing bare ground through prolific seed production.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
nectar source, early season forage
Bestäuber
Bienen, Schmetterlinge, Käfer
Verwendung
culinary greens, traditional herbal medicine, wildlife forage

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
2/9
Bodenreaktion
6/9
Licht
7/9
Temperatur
5/9
Feuchtigkeit
5/9
Nährstoffe
6/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Is shepherd's purse a weed?
Yes, it is widely considered a common garden and agricultural weed.
Can I eat it?
Yes, the young leaves are edible and have a peppery taste similar to arugula.

Woher der Name kommt

The name Capsella bursa-pastoris translates to little box of the shepherd's purse, referring to the shape of the seed pods.

Gut zu wissen

  • Shepherd's purse is one of the most widely distributed plants in the world.
  • The plant can produce multiple generations of seeds in a single growing season.
  • It is a member of the Brassicaceae family, making it a relative of mustard and cabbage.
  • The seeds can remain viable in the soil for several years.

Probleme mit Shepherd's purse?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.