Pflanzenratgeber
Snake Gourd.
Trichosanthes cucumerina
Aussprache trik-oh-SAN-theez koo-koo-mer-EE-nah
Auch bekannt als Snakegourd, annual gourd, snake gourd

The snake gourd is a fast growing tropical vine prized for its long, slender, edible fruits. It thrives in warm climates and is often grown on trellises to keep the fruit straight. You will love how quickly it produces a harvest once the weather stays hot.

Auf einen Blick
- Pflegestufe
- Mittel
- Pflanzenart
- Annual vine
- Licht
- Full sun
- Licht im Innenraum
- Direkte Sonne
- Gießen
- Alle 2 bis 4 Tage
- Endgröße
- 15 to 20 feet
- Wachstum
- Schnell
- Winterhärte
- USDA 9 bis 12
- Blütezeit
- Mid to late summer
Pflege
Provide a sturdy trellis so the heavy fruits can hang straight and develop properly. Keep an eye out for powdery mildew on the leaves if the air is too humid or stagnant. Ensure the soil stays consistently moist but never waterlogged to keep the plant productive.
- Gießen
- Keep the soil evenly moist, especially during the peak of summer heat.
- Düngen
- Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every two weeks to support rapid vine growth.
- Schneiden
- Trim back excessive lateral growth to encourage better airflow and fruit production.
- Umtopfen
- This plant is typically grown as an annual in the ground and does not require repotting.
- Boden
- Well draining, fertile, loamy soil
- Boden-pH
- 6.0 to 7.0
- Temperatur
- 15 bis 35°C
- Luftfeuchtigkeit
- 60 bis 90%
- Trockenheitstoleranz
- Gering
- Lebensdauer
- Annual, typically 1 growing season
- Duft
- Stark
- Wildverbiss-Resistenz
- Mittel
Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen
- Roots circling the bottom of the pot.
- Stunted growth despite regular feeding.
Sicherheit
- Menschen
- The plant is generally considered non-toxic, though some individuals may experience mild digestive upset if consuming large quantities of raw material.
- Kinder
- The long, dangling fruits may be tempting for children to pull, which can damage the vine.
- Kontaktallergene
- Handling the fuzzy stems and leaves may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Allergene in der Luft
- The pollen can trigger mild reactions in those prone to seasonal allergies.
- Essbarkeit
- Ensure the fruit is harvested while young and tender, as mature fruits become bitter and fibrous.
So erkennst du die Pflanze
- Extremely long, slender, snake like fruit
- Deeply lobed, bright green leaves
- Delicate white, fringed, lace like flowers
- Tendrils for climbing support
- Höhe
- 2 bis 5m
- Breite
- 1 bis 3m
- Blätter
- green, deciduous
- Blüten
- white, 3 bis 5cm
- Früchte
- green, red, Late summer to autumn
Häufige Probleme
- Powdery mildew — White fungal growth on leaves often caused by poor air circulation.
- Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and suck plant sap.
Standort und Pflege
- Vermehrung
- seed
- Pflanzzeit
- Spring
- Überwinterung
- This plant is a tender annual and will die back with the first frost.
- Im Kübel
- It grows well in large containers of at least 20 liters with a strong trellis.
Seed starting
- Soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours.
- Plant in individual pots with well draining soil.
- Keep warm and moist until germination occurs.
Plant near a sturdy support structure to keep the heavy fruits off the ground and prevent rot.
Gute Pflanzpartner
Ähnliche Arten
- Luffa — Shares similar growth habits and requirements as a climbing cucurbit.
Botanisches
- Familie
- Cucurbitaceae
- Gattung
- Trichosanthes
- Ordnung
- Cucurbitales
- Klasse
- Magnoliopsida
- Ursprüngliche Heimat
- Tropical Asia and Australia
- Artenschutz
- This species is widely cultivated and not currently of conservation concern.
This vine thrives in humid, tropical environments by rapidly climbing over vegetation to reach sunlight.
- Nutzen für Wildtiere
- nectar source
- Bestäuber
- Nachtfalter
- Verwendung
- culinary vegetable, traditional medicine, ornamental vine
Im Jahresverlauf
Ökologische Zeigerwerte
- Salzgehalt
- 2/9
- Bodenreaktion
- 6/9
- Licht
- 8/9
- Temperatur
- 8/9
- Feuchtigkeit
- 7/9
- Nährstoffe
- 6/9
Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.
Häufige Fragen
- How do I know when to harvest?
- Harvest when the fruit is still green and firm, usually about 10 to 15 days after flowering.
- Can I grow this in a pot?
- Yes, provided you use a large container and a sturdy trellis for the vine to climb.
Woher der Name kommt
The genus name comes from the Greek words for hair and flower, referring to the fringed petals, while the species name means cucumber-like.
Gut zu wissen
- The fruits can grow up to 1 meter in length.
- It is often called the snake gourd due to its long, coiled shape.
- The plant is a member of the Cucurbitaceae family, related to cucumbers and melons.
- In some cultures, the red pulp inside mature fruit is used as a natural dye.
Probleme mit Snake Gourd?
Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.
Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.
